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GROUND VIBRATION MONITORING AND DAMAGE CONTROL DURING BLASTING OPERATIONS IN KAYABASY LIMESTONE QUARRY

Savas Gorgun, Gungor Tuncer, Ali Kahriman, Abdulkadir Karadogan

First published: 2001DOI pendingView metrics

Abstract

Ground vibrations and air blasts are integral part of rock blasting and unavoidable. Depending on level of the stresses produced from wave motion, they cause damage to buildings structures in the nearby residents by causing dynamic stresses that exceed the strength of building material or rock material. So ground vibration effects induced by blasting on building structures and human beings need to be predicted, monitored and controlled. In other words, prediction of ground vibration components is of great importance for the minimization of the environmental complaints. In this study that realized at Kayabasi Limestone Quarry on the basis of a Research Project, ground vibrations induced by blasting were measured in order to describe environmental problems. Together with surface installation of quarry, there is also a village around test site. Because of the existence of residential area, cautious blasting was necessary. During the full-scale experemential study, while the parameters of scaled distance (charge quantity per delay and the distance between the shot and the station) were recorded carefully, the ground vibration components were measured by means of vibration monitor (Instantel Minimate Plus Model) for every the event. Then, the data pairs of scaled distance and particle velocity were analyzed. At the end of evaluations, an empirical relationship with good correlation was established between peak particle velocity and scale distance for this site.

Publication details

Title
GROUND VIBRATION MONITORING AND DAMAGE CONTROL DURING BLASTING OPERATIONS IN KAYABASY LIMESTONE QUARRY
Authors
Savas Gorgun, Gungor Tuncer, Ali Kahriman, Abdulkadir Karadogan
Proceedings
1st International Scientific Conference - SGEM2001
Publisher
SGEM Scientific GeoConference
Year
2001
Pages
395-404
ISSN
1314-2704
ISBN
954-918181-2
Language
en
Publication type
Conference Paper
Proceedings contents
Open official contents
References7
  1. Dowding, C., H. 1985. Blast Vibration Monitoring and Control, Prentice-Hall, Inc. 2.

  2. Singh, P.K., Vogt, W., Pal Roy, P., Singh, D.P., 1996, "Prediction and Control of Ground Vibration in a Dolomite Quarry in India". Braunkohle Surface Mining, pp. 391-398 3.

  3. Kahriman, A., Kesimal, A., Tuncer, G., 1998, "Prediction and Measurements of Environmental Problems Produced from Blasting" The Second International Symposium on Mine Environmental Engineering, Brunel University, Uxbridge, United Kingdom, pp. 231-239. 4.

  4. Kahriman, A., Gorgun, S., Karadogan, A., Tuncer, G., 2000. "Estimation Particle Velocity on The Basis of Blast Event Measurement For An Infrastructure Excavation Located Nearby Istanbul". 1st World Conference on Explosives And Blasting

  5. Technique, Munich, Bavaria, Germany, P: 89-96. 5.

  6. Kahriman, A., Tuncer, G., 2001. "Prediction of Ground Vibration Produced from Bench Blasting". Proceedings of The Twenty-Seventh Annual Conference on Explosives and Blasting Technique, ISEE, Orlando, Florida, U.S.A.

  7. 6. Siskind, D.E., 1999 "Site Procedures for a Blast Vibration Program And Impact Assessment" Proceedings of The Twenty-Fifth Annual Conference on Explosives and Blasting Technique, ISEE, Nashville Tennessee, U.S.A., V1, 287-290

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