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ANALYSIS OF METEOROLOGICAL PARAMETERS AND CLIMATE VARIABILITY IN THE WESTERN PART OF ROMANIA IN THE PERIOD 2010-2020
Abstract
Through mathematical modeling at the local or regional level, local or zonal trends for meteorological factors can be determined and the main hazards to which elements of the infrastructure, the economy and the population are exposed. In the present study, a statistical analysis was aimed at trying to determine the analysis of variability and climate change in the western part of Romania and a statistical correlation between the temperature variation and the amounts of precipitation recorded at the Timisoara weather station. By interpolating the mathematical methods with the observational methods used in operational meteorology, it was possible to establish some correlations regarding the seasons and climatological periods. It is noted that there is a tendency to shift the cold season from the months of December - January - February to the spring season. Thus, it can be observed from the statistical processing presented, that the winter months for the western part of Romania extend from the third decade of January to the beginning of April. By using several analysis parameters and by integrating all levels of the troposphere (lower, middle and upper), a clear picture can be drawn on the dynamics of the atmosphere and on the influence that the main semi- permanent pressure centers have on the climate variability in the area of western Romania. The interpolation between the statistical analysis and the meteorological analysis revealed significant features in what means the shift from the winter season to the spring months.
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