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GEOPHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE REPUBLIC OF MACEDONIA
Abstract
This paper presents research of the geophysical fields and characteristics of the Republic of Macedonia. Territory of the Re public of Macedonia consists of lithological formations of different age and composition, which present complex tectonic structure. The dynamics of this area through the geolog ical evolution, i.e. permanent present pressures from vertical and horizontal dire ction with multiple recovery and different intensity, affected today's structure units to present relicts from different segments of the Earth's crust. Intense magma tic activity, repeating in the geological history is followed by the tectonic phases with va riable intensity. Appearance of the igneous rocks in the areas with complex tectonic structure makes th e genetics investigations of the processes and their mechanisms more difficult. These processes are closely related and influenced by the natural physical fields: magnetic, gravitational, thermal and seismic fields. Magnetic anomalies reflect the influence of the structures composed of igneous rocks with different composition and origin, a nd gravitational anoma lies represent total influence of the structures.
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