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IMPACT OF TITANIUM DIOXIDE PLANAR PARTICLES ON WOOD - STUDIED BY FOURIER TRANSFORM INFRARED SPECTROSCOPY AND SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY

Petr Ptáček

First published: 2019-06-20https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2019/6.1/s24.027View metrics

Abstract

Wood protection is carried out in accordance with the requirements for the specific applications. It is commonly admitted to perform class 2 and 3 coatings for surface finish according to EN 335. The effect and interaction between wood mass and amorphous titanium dioxide are investigated in order to improve the quality of surface finish. Coatings with planar particles of titanium dioxide were used for dispersions applied on wooden surface in a transparent layer. The interaction between the wood surface and TiO2 was investigated with Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), which identifies spatially differentiated properties and effects. With the FTIR method, we can observe the delimitation of changes and the resolution of the material in a complicated wood structure. Changes of titanium dioxide layer binding properties to wood were compared to control sample; sample without exposure to artificial accelerated aging was compared to the exposed one. Aging of samples was performed according to EN 927- 6 - standard methodology for determining the quality and changes in the paint system exposed to accelerated artificial aging. The microscopic studies were performed with the scanning electron microscope (SEM). Changes of wooden cells triggered by UV radiation could be observed.

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Publication details

Title
IMPACT OF TITANIUM DIOXIDE PLANAR PARTICLES ON WOOD - STUDIED BY FOURIER TRANSFORM INFRARED SPECTROSCOPY AND SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
Authors
Petr Ptáček
Proceedings
SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings; 19th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM2019, Nano, Bio, Green and Space: Technologies for Sustainable Future
Publisher
STEF92 Technology
Year
2019
Pages
207-212
SWS Citekey
Ptacek201924207212
ISSN
1314-2704
ISBN
978-619-7408-88-1
Language
en
Publication type
Conference Paper
Keywords
References7
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  3. Ganne-Ché’deville, Ch. et al. Natural and artificial ageing of spruce wood as observed by FTIR-ATR and UVRR spectroscopy. Holzforschung, 2012, 66, 163–170, DOI: 10.1515/HF.2011.148

  4. Kubovský. I. et al. Surface Changes of Selected Hardwoods Due to Weather Conditions. Forests 2018, 9, 557; DOI: 10.3390/f9090557

  5. Pori, P. et al. Structural studies of TiO2/wood coatings prepared by hydrothermal deposition of rutile particles from TiCl4 aqueous solutions on spruce (Picea Abies) wood. Applied Surface Science 2016, 372,125–138, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/ j.apsusc.2016.03.065

  6. Shen, H. et al. Antiweathering properties of a thermally treated wood surface by two-step treatment with titanium dioxide nanoparticle growth and polydimethylsiloxane coating. Progress in Organic Coatings 2018, 125, 1-7, DOI: 10.1016/j.porgcoat.2018.08.011

  7. ožgaj, A.: at. al., Wood structure and properties, Příroda, a.s., ISBN 80-07- 006000-1, pp 54-66, 1993

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