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ENGINEERING GEOLOGICAL ZONING OF KARELIA (RUSSIA)

Alexander Nikiforov

First published: 2019-06-20https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2019/1.2/s02.023View metrics

Abstract

In modern times, new methods of building foundations, laying pipelines for various purposes, and building roads require detailed study of engineering-geological processes and the material composition of geological complexes. Valid maps show a weak degree of knowledge of the territory of Karelia. At the same time, this region is characterized by the complex structure of the cover of Quaternary sediments, which cover the Archean and Proterozoic complexes. The influence of neotectonic post-glacial deformations and groundwater is also great. Quaternary deposits are characterized by the predominance of glacial and lake-glacial soils of various composition over deposits of marine, lake and channel facies. Climatic conditions determine the seasonal freezing of soils to a depth of 2.4 m. This paper presents a new approach to engineering geological zoning, involving the identification of facial features and engineering geological conditions affecting the cost of surveys for various groups of objects.

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Publication details

Title
ENGINEERING GEOLOGICAL ZONING OF KARELIA (RUSSIA)
Authors
Alexander Nikiforov
Proceedings
SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings; 19th SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings19th, Science and Technologies in Geology, Exploration And Mining
Publisher
STEF92 Technology
Year
2019
Pages
177-184
SWS Citekey
Nikiforov20192177184
ISSN
1314-2704
ISBN
978-619-7408-77-5
Language
en
Publication type
Conference Paper
Keywords
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