SWS Academic Research eLibraryEarth & Planetary Sciences

Scholarly record

CHARACTERIZATION OF SOME STRAINS OF E. COLI ISOLATED FROM P. PERDIX FROM THE WESTERN PART OF ROMANIA

Alexandru Gligor, I. Iancu, I. Nichita, Emil Tîrziu, Viorel Herman

First published: 2023-10-01https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2023/6.1/s25.17View metrics

Abstract

21 strains of E. coli isolated from wild partridge birds - P. Perdix from the western part of Romania were studied. Through laboratory examination, the phenotypic characters of the isolated E. coli strains were highlighted. 21/70 (30%) of E. coli strains isolated from Perdix perdix fixed Congo Red, all isolated strains fermented lactose 21/21 (100%). Hemolytic activity was highlighted in a single strain of E. coli 1/21 (0.21%). The final identification of E. coli strains isolated from wild birds was done using the API 20E kit. The identified resistance types in the tested strains were highlighted based on their behavior towards antibiotics. E coli strains isolated were sensitive to enrofloxacin 19/21 (90.48%) and florfenicol 18/21 (85.7%) and resistant to erythromycin and neomycin 18/21 (85.7%) Trimethoprim/Sulfamethoxazole 16/21 (76.2%) and colistin 14/21 (71.4%).

Publication Impact Profile

PlumX
  • Captures
  • Mendeley - Readers: 2

Publication details

Title
CHARACTERIZATION OF SOME STRAINS OF E. COLI ISOLATED FROM P. PERDIX FROM THE WESTERN PART OF ROMANIA
Authors
Alexandru Gligor, I. Iancu, I. Nichita, Emil Tîrziu, Viorel Herman
Proceedings
SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference- EXPO Proceedings; 23rd SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference Proceedings 2023, Nano, Bio, Green and Space: Technologies for a Sustainable Future, Vol. 23, Issue 6.1
Publisher
STEF92 Technology
Year
2023
Pages
145-150
SWS Citekey
Gligor202325145150
ISSN
1314-2704
ISBN
978-619-7603-61-3
Language
en
Publication type
Conference Paper
Proceedings contents
Open official contents
Keywords
References15
  1. Antilles N., Sanglas,A., Cerda-Cuellar M. Free-living waterfowl as a source of zoonotic bacteria in a dense wild bird population area in northeastern Spain. Transboundary and Emerging Diseases, 2015, 62, 516-521. DOI: 10.1111/tbed.12169

  2. Baros Jorquera, C.; Moreno-Switt, A.I.; Sallaberry-Pincheira, N.; Munita, J.M.; Flores Navarro, C.; Tardone, R.; Gonzalez-Rocha, G.; Singer, R.S.; Bueno, I. Antimicrobial resistance in wildlife and in the built environment in a wildlife rehabilitation center. One Health 2021, 13, 100298. DOI: 10.1016/j.onehlt.2021.100298

  3. Carroll, D.; Wang, J.; Fanning, S.; McMahon, B.J. Antimicrobial resistance in wildlife: Implications for public health. Zoonoses Public Health 2015, 62, 534�542. DOI: 10.1111/zph.12182

  4. Catana, N., Popa, V.;Fodor, I.Binding of Congo Red, phenotypical marker for discrimination APEC strains, LucrariStiintifice - Universitatea de Stiinte Agricole a Banatului Timisoara, MedicinaVeterinara2009, 42, 1, 200-202

  5. Catana N, Popa Virgilia, Herman V, Fodor Ionica,Phenotypical and genotypical characteristics of E.coli strains isolated from avian colibacilosis outbreaks, Lucr.St, Med.Vet.Timisoara, volXLI, Ed. Mirton, Timisoara, 2008, 340-343;

  6. Ewers, Christa, Jangen, Traute, Wieler, L. H. Avian pathogenic Escherichia coli (APEC), Berl. Munch. Ticrarztl. Wschr., 2003, 116, 381-395.

  7. Ghanbarpour, R.; Aflatoonian, M.R.; Askari, A.; Abiri, Z.; Naderi, Z.; Bagheri, M.; Jajarmi, M.; Shobeiri, S.;Molaei, R.; Askari, N. Domestic and game pigeons as reservoirs for Escherichia coli harboring antimicrobialresistance genes. J. Glob. Antimicrob. Resist. 2020, 22, 571�577. DOI: 10.1016/j.jgar.2020.02.015

  8. Gligor, A., Herman, V., Tirziu, E., Bucur Iulia, Iancu Ionica, Olariu-Jurca, A., Marcu Adela, Gros R.V., Obistioiu, Diana, Imre, K., Nichita Ileana. Microbiological air pollution in areas where pigeon colonies live, in Timisoara, Romania, Revista Romana de MedicinaVeterinara2022, 32 (3), 5-12.

  9. Herman, V., Degi, J., Degi, D.M., Iancu, I., Pascu, C., Stray dog faceces from the parks of Timisoara municipality � is impact on the public and environmental health? Journal of Environmental Protection and Ecology, 2019, 20, 3: 1172-1179.

  10. Hofstra, H., and J. H. J. Huisin�t Veld Method for the detection and isolation of Escherichia coli including pathogenic strains. J. Appl. Bacteriol. Symp. Suppl. 1988, 17, 197S-212S. DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2672.1988.tb04564.x

  11. Iancu I., Al Kaddah Y., Catana N., Degi J., Pascu C., Herman V. Evaluation of antimicrobial resistance in strains of E. coli isolated from broilers carcasses, Revista Romana de MedicinaVeterinara, 2018, 28 (4):35-38.

  12. Plaza-Rodriguez, C.; Alt, K.; Grobbel, M.; Hammerl, J.A.; Irrgang, A.; Szabo, I.; Stingl, K.; Schuh, E.; Wiehle, L.; Pfefferkorn, B.; et al. Wildlife as sentinels of antimicrobial resistance in Germany? Front. Vet. Sci. 2021, 7, 627821 DOI: 10.3389/fvets.2020.627821

  13. Sauvala, Mikaela,Woivalin, Emma, Kivisto, Rauni, Laukkanen-Ninios, Riikka, Laaksonen, Sauli, Stephan, Roger, Fredriksson-Ahomaa, Maria. Hunted game birds � Carriers of foodborne pathogens. 2021, 98 DOI: 10.1016/j.fm.2021.103768

  14. Wang, J.; Ma, Z.B.; Zeng, Z.L.; Yang, X.W.; Huang, Y.; Liu, J.H. The role of wildlife (wild birds) in the globaltransmission of antimicrobial resistance genes. Zool. Res. 2017, 38, 55�80. DOI: 10.24272/j.issn.2095-8137.2017.024

  15. ***EUCAST - Antimicrobial susceptibility testing, EUCAST disk diffusion method, version 2.1.

View or Download full articleAccess options
Full paper accessChoose SWS login, librarian support, or instant article download.

SWS access login

Login as SWS Scientific Committee

Authors and approved SWS contributors will read and export their own linked papers after identity matching by SWS profile, email and SGEM GlobalID.

For librarian assistance: [email protected]

Purchase Instant Access

48-hour online accessComing soon
Online-only accessComing soon
Download the full article in PDF formatEUR 35
  • Article can be downloaded after successful payment.
  • Article may be used according to SWS library access terms.
  • Article cannot be redistributed.
Get full paper

Back to publication list