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TIME - CHANGES DETECTION OF GEOGLYPHOS AND LINES, NASCA AND PALPA, PERU

Eliška Housarová

First published: 2018-06-20https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2018/2.3/s10.030View metrics

Abstract

In the time before the geoglyphs? popularization by the German scientist Dr. Maria Reiche, geoglyphs were subject to considerable destruction by humans, trough geoglyphs and lines led by local roads, areas served for military exercises, etc. This problem was solved by the inclusion of the area into the UNESCO World Site in 1994. The greatest contribution to the protection of geoglyphs and lines was by Dr. Maria Reiche, who died in Peru in 1998. After 24 years of protecting the famous Nasca?s geoglyph?s and lines, the current problem is that they enjoy great tourist popularity. Some geoglyphs and lines were damaged or destroyed by tourists, others by civilization activity (garbage, air pollution, constructions, questionable renovation of geoglyphs and lines etc.) and of course by climate changes. The fallowing text deals with the topic of Lines and Geoglyphs in Peru (Nasca, Palpa) and their changes through time. It aims to gather and analyze image data from historical sources as well as from the Nasca expeditions of 2004 ? 2016. The main aim of the paper is to contribute to the preservation of the thousands year old lines and geoglyphs which are constantly and irrevocably damaged by both man and nature.

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Publication details

Title
TIME - CHANGES DETECTION OF GEOGLYPHOS AND LINES, NASCA AND PALPA, PERU
Authors
Eliška Housarová
Proceedings
SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings; 18th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM2018, Informatics, Geoinformatics and Remote Sensing
Publisher
STEF92 Technology
Year
2018
Pages
233-240
SWS Citekey
Housarova201810233240
ISSN
1314-2704
ISBN
978-619-7408-41-6
Language
en
Publication type
Conference Paper
Keywords
References8
  1. Reiche, M., Mystery on the Desert Nasca, Peru. Association Maria Reiche for the Lines of Nasca, re-issued October 1996, Lima/Perú

  2. Pavelka, K., Klokočník, J., Kostelecký, J., Astronomicko-historické otazníky Mezoameriky a Peru. ČVUT, 2013, 288s.

  3. Reindel, M., Isla Cuadrado, J. and Lambers, K, Abschließende Untersuchungen zu Geoglyphen und Siedlungen in Palpa, Südperu. Ergebnisse der Feldkampagne 2001 des Archäologischen Projektes Nasca-Palpa, 2002. In: Jahresbericht der Schweizerisch-Liechtensteinischen Stiftung für Archäologische Forschungen im Ausland Ed.: Zurich / Vaduz, 37-54.

  4. Sauerbier, M., Virtual Flight Over the Nasca Lines – Automated Generation of a Photorealistically Textured 3D Model of the Pampa de Nasca, In: New Technologies for Archaeology: Multidisciplinary Investigations in Palpa and Nasca, Peru (Natural Science in Archaeology), 2008. Ed.: Reindel, M. and Wagner, G. A., Springer-Verlag Gmbh, Berlin, Heidelberg, 307-320.

  5. Kuldanová, A., Využití letecké fotogrammetrie v archeologii (in Czech), diploma thesis, Charles University in Prague, 2008

  6. Hůlková, M., Poloprutský, Z., Raeva, P., Matoušková, E., Housarová, E., Complex Analysis and Documentation of Historical Buildings Using New Geomatics Methods, Civil Engineering Journal. 2016, 2016(4), 1-8. ISSN 1805-2576.

  7. Matoušková, E., Hanzalová, K., Documentation of geoglyphs in Peru Using VHR and SAR satellite data In: Proceedings of EARSeL Workshop Advances in Remote Sensing for Archaeology and Cultural Heritage Management. Gent: University of Gent, 2012

  8. Bílá, Z., Šedina, J., Housarová, E., Modern methods of photogrammetrical documentation. In: 15th International Multidisciplinary Scientific Geoconference SGEM 2015. Sofia: STEF92 Technology Ltd., 2015. pp. 1111-1118. ISSN 1314-2704. ISBN 978-619-7105-34-6.

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