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ASSESSMENT OF THE SUSTAINABILITY OF THE FLAT ROOF SYSTEMS

Michal Kraus

First published: 2019-06-20https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2019/6.2/s27.049View metrics

Abstract

The paper deals with the flat roof of low-energy buildings. The building sector is currently focusing on the maximum energy efficiency of buildings and related energy savings. At present, the building sector holds more than 40% of energy consumption and 36% production of greenhouse gas emissions. The whole sector of buildings uses more than 50% of the Earth's raw materials and produces approximately 50% of world waste. Roofs occupy about 20?25% of urban surfaces. The green construction practice expands and complements the classical building design concerns of economy, utility, durability, and comfort. According to the principles of sustainable development, future construction should be more focused on the reduction of pollution of the environment and the effective using of material resources. The aim of the contribution is multi-criteria assessment of the sustainability of the flat roofs. The purpose of this paper is to discuss the sustainability of six types of flat roofing systems in terms of environmental and thermal - technical parameters, financial and time requirements. The result of the contribution is the recommendation of the most suitable option for implementation.

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Publication details

Title
ASSESSMENT OF THE SUSTAINABILITY OF THE FLAT ROOF SYSTEMS
Authors
Michal Kraus
Proceedings
SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings; 19th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM2019, Nano, Bio, Green and Space: Technologies for Sustainable Future
Publisher
STEF92 Technology
Year
2019
Pages
387-394
SWS Citekey
Kraus201927387394
ISSN
1314-2704
ISBN
978-619-7408-89-8
Language
en
Publication type
Conference Paper
Keywords
References6
  1. Sartori I., Hestness A.G., Energy use in the life cycle of conventional and low-energy buildings: A review article, Energy and Buildings, vol. 39, 2007, pp. 249-257.

  2. Guzmán-Sánchez S., Jato-Espino D., Lombillo I., Diaz-Sarachaga S. M., Assessment of the contributions of different flat roof types to achieving sustainable development, Building and Environment, vol. 141,2018, pp. 182-192.

  3. Dimond K., Webb A., Sustainable roof selection: Environmental and contextual factors to be considered in choosing a vegetated roof or rooftop solar photovoltaic system, Sustainable Cities and Society, vol. 35, 2017, pp. 241-249.

  4. Kraus M., Nováková P., Life-cycle assessment of the contemporary standardized wall systems, MATEC Web of Conferences, vol. 279, 2019, 03010.

  5. Marrana T. C., Silvestre J. D., Brito J. D., Gomes R., Lifecycle Cost Analysis of Flat Roofs of Buildings, Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, vol. 143, issue 6, 2017.

  6. Gonçalves M., Silvestre J. D., Brito J. D., Gomes R., Environmental and economic comparison of the life cycle of waterproofing solutions for flat roofs, Journal of Building Engineering, vol. 24, 2019, 100710.

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