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PRACTICAL ASPECTS OF IMPROPER INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE OF EQUIPMENT INTENDED TO BE USED IN POTENTIALLY EXPLOSIVE AREAS AND RECOMMENDED MEASURES

Tiberiu Csaszar, Cosmin Colda, Dănuț Grecea, Gabriela Pupăzan, Alexandru Beldiman

First published: 2024-11-15https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2024/1.1/s06.80View metrics

Abstract

In the evaluation activity of technical equipment intended to be used in potentially explosive atmospheres, by national and international legislation, non-compliant aspects were often reported regarding the choice, installation and maintenance of this explosion-proof equipment. The following main aspects were pointed out: the equipment that was initially chosen and installed appropriately for the specific application but later, over time, improperly maintained; respectively, the situation in which they were inappropriately selected from the beginning for the intended application, by ignoring the existing hazard due to the presence of potentially explosive atmospheres. Both reported situations could induce major hazards in the short or long-term operating conditions of the respective equipment, which can become an effective source of ignition of the atmospheres endangered by the presence of explosive mixtures within the flammability limits. The work is intended to be a warning signal regarding the negative aspects detected during the evaluation activity and also provides solutions for their remedy.

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Publication details

Title
PRACTICAL ASPECTS OF IMPROPER INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE OF EQUIPMENT INTENDED TO BE USED IN POTENTIALLY EXPLOSIVE AREAS AND RECOMMENDED MEASURES
Authors
Tiberiu Csaszar, Cosmin Colda, Dănuț Grecea, Gabriela Pupăzan, Alexandru Beldiman
Proceedings
24th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference Proceedings SGEM 2024, Science and Technologies in Geology, Exploration And Mining, Vol 24, Issue 1.1
Publisher
STEF92 Technology
Year
2024
Pages
643-650
SWS Citekey
Csaszar20246643650
ISSN
1314-2704; 13142704
ISBN
9786197603675
Language
en
Publication type
Conference Paper
Proceedings contents
Open official contents
Keywords
References10
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  2. Standard EN 60079-0: Explosive atmospheres - Part 0: Equipment - General requirements, 2018

  3. Prodan, M., Ghicioi E., Lupu C., Nalboc., Szollosi-Mota A.,- Flammability characterization of a petroleum derivative for increasing the safety of personnel and environmental protection, International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference: SGEM; Sofia, Vol. 4, 2016.

  4. Directive 2014/34/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 26 February 2014 on the harmonisation of the laws of the Member States relating to equipment and protective systems intended for use in potentially explosive atmospheres

  5. Directive 1999/92/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 December 1999 on minimum requirements for improving the safety and health protection of workers potentially at risk from explosive atmospheres, 1999

  6. SR SR EN 60079-14 - Explosive atmospheres - Part 14: Electrical installations design, selection and erection, ASRO, 2014

  7. Normative NEx 01-06 - Normative on explosion prevention for design, erection, commissioning, use, repair and maintenance of technical installations operating in atmospheres potentially explosive atmospheres, 2007

  8. Fotau D., Colda C., Burian S., Friedmann M., Magyari M, Moldovan L., Aspects Regarding the Use and Maintenance of Electric Equipments to Be Used in Explosive Atmospheres Protected by Flameproof Enclosures, Proc. 1st International Conference on Electronics and Electrical Engineering, Valencia, Spain, 113-116, 2013.

  9. SR EN 60079-17 - Explosive atmospheres - Part 17: Electrical installations inspection and maintenance, ASRO, 2014

  10. SR EN 60079-11 - Explosive atmospheres - Part 11: Equipment protection by intrinsic safety "i", ASRO, 2012.

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