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SURFACE LASER TREATMENT AS AN INNOVATIVE AND ECOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGY FOR ADHESIVE BONDING
Abstract
In the paper there is the analysis of the possibility of the replacement of onerous methods of surface treatment before adhesive bonding. In ecology approach adhesive bonding is not preferred techniques of joying parts. The joints are no separable, but nonetheless have wide range of usage. The adhesive bonding has many assets, like low mass of the joining elements (less material), possibility of joint of different materials, lack of rivets or screws (less weight). But typical preparatory operations in adhesive bonding are environmental burden. The chemicals, energy and raw materials are needed for tools, equipment and substances in manufacturing, on the work stand there is noise, and the air may by polluted by the dust or mist. The number of the negative parameters in adhesive bonding is significant. In the paper the alternative, eco-friendly method of surface pre-treatment пїЅ laser beam treatment is presented. The experimental research results are also presented пїЅ roughness profile measurement, microscopic observation of the surface state and final result пїЅ adhesive bonding, the force of join destruction was measured and static strength assessed. Additionally, the environmental and manufacturing context is presented, from waste, raw materials and energy use, noise and dust. In conclusion the laser beam surface pretreatment is presented as eco-friendly method, which can replaced traditional mechanical and chemical treatment.
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