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DEVELOPMENT OF MOBILE GIS TECHNOLOGY FOR MONITORING SPATIALLY DISTRIBUTED EMERGENCIES

Olena Liashenko, Dmytro Kyryichuk, Halyna Raiko, Iryna Dorovska, Yurii Chebukin

First published: 2020-09-20https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2020/2.1/s08.062View metrics

Abstract

The paper presents a mobile GIS technology for monitoring spatially distributed emergencies. Mobile GIS technology is a combination of hardware, software and information tools that provide cartographic modeling, integrated representation of geographic and attribute data, as well as the collection, storage and analysis of geospatial information. Mobile GIS technology is designed to solve the problems of monitoring the natural and man-made environment, as well as forecasting the processes of emergence and development of emergencies in order to minimize negative social, environmental and economic consequences. The mobile GIS technology monitors the environment and the condition of potentially dangerous objects; operational monitoring in the area of emergencies; determination of the main characteristics of the damaging factors of emergencies ? a qualitative analysis; determination of the risk of exposure to damaging factors and assessment of their stability ? quantitative analysis; forecasting emergencies and assessing the risk of their occurrence. To obtain and analyze geospatial information about the emergence and development of emergencies, a satellite-based GPS global positioning system is used. The GPS allows to continuously receive data on the location of potentially dangerous objects ? emergency sources with a high degree of accuracy. The developed technology is optimized for the performance of mobile devices, has an adaptive design for smartphones and tablets with the Android operating system, supports work with cartographic and attribute databases. The paper also discusses the technological limitations and potential problems during the implementation of mobile GIS technology.

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  • CrossRef - Citation Indexes: 2
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Publication details

Title
DEVELOPMENT OF MOBILE GIS TECHNOLOGY FOR MONITORING SPATIALLY DISTRIBUTED EMERGENCIES
Authors
Olena Liashenko, Dmytro Kyryichuk, Halyna Raiko, Iryna Dorovska, Yurii Chebukin
Proceedings
SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings; 20th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference Proceedings SGEM 2020, Informatics, Geoinformatics and Remote Sensing
Publisher
STEF92 Technology
Year
2020
Pages
483-490
SWS Citekey
Liashenko20208483490
ISSN
1314-2704
ISBN
978-619-7603-06-4
Language
en
Publication type
Conference Paper
Keywords
References5
  1. Liashenko, O., Kyryichuk, D., Krugla, N., & Lozhkin, R. (2019). Development of a decision support system for mitigation and elimination the consequences of natural disasters in Ukraine. In International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference Surveying Geology and Mining Ecology Management, SGEM (Vol. 19, pp. 825–832). International Multidisciplinary Scientific Geoconference. DOI: 10.5593/sgem2019/2.1/s08.107

  2. Zhang, G. Z., Zhao, W. N., & Liu, H. (2010). A gis-based decision support system for water trade management of river basin cities. In Procedia Environmental Sciences (Vol. 2, pp. 650–655). DOI: 10.1016/j.proenv.2010.10.073

  3. Mbilinyi, B. P., Tumbo, S. D., Mahoo, H. F., & Mkiramwinyi, F. O. (2007). GIS-based decision support system for identifying potential sites for rainwater harvesting. Physics and Chemistry of the Earth, 32(15–18), 1074–1081. DOI: 10.1016/j.pce.2007.07.014

  4. Tsou, M. H. (2004). Integrated mobile GIS and wireless internet map servers for environmental monitoring and management. Cartography and Geographic Information Science, 31(3), 153–165. DOI: 10.1559/1523040042246052

  5. Xu, W., Fei, T., Geng, Y., Bai, F., & Zhang, L. (2011). Design of environmental information monitoring system based on GPRS. In Proceedings of 2011 3rd International Conference on Awareness Science and Technology, iCAST 2011 (pp. 469–472). DOI: 10.1109/ICAwST.2011.6163174

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Number of times cited according to Crossref: 1

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