SWS Academic Research eLibraryEarth & Planetary Sciences

Scholarly record

NATURAL FIBRE COMPOSITES AN ALTERNATIVE FOR STRUCTURAL STRENGTHENING

Ivelina Ivanova, Jules Assih

First published: 2020-09-20https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2020/6.1/s26.052View metrics

Abstract

The objective of this paper to study the mechanical properties of natural fiber fabrics and to promote their use as a strengthening technique to reinforced concrete structures. The materials used are the natural hemp fibers and synthetic glass fibers as control material. The natural hemp fibers have been known since ancient times and remain relevant today. In fact, in civil engineering the use of composite carbon fiber material, although recent is an interesting alternative application in the field of strengthening of civil engineering structures. The technique consists of bonding a natural long fiber fabric sheet on the reinforced concrete structure by an adhesive. In short, this technique contributes to improving the lifetime, safety and fitness of structures in service when changing the environment. The natural fibers have larger environmental benefits. In this investigation, hemp, mix hemp and cotton fiber fabrics were tested in tensile and flexion and compare to results of control fiberglass. The results show that it allows to increase exceptionally the ultimate loads by twice the bending and shear strengths of the strengthened structures. Nonetheless, in this investigation, the strain gauges were used to study the mechanical behavior of the reinforced structure by hemp fiber fabrics. This paper deals briefly the results of tests carried out on different type of based naturel fibers reinforcement plates compare finally to carbon fiber plates results. The influence of different fiber fabrics in the strengthening of concrete structures on their ultimate capacity and stiffness member. The results show a substantial increase from 5% to 35 % in flexural strength.

Publication Impact Profile

PlumX
  • Captures
  • Mendeley - Readers: 9

Publication details

Title
NATURAL FIBRE COMPOSITES AN ALTERNATIVE FOR STRUCTURAL STRENGTHENING
Authors
Ivelina Ivanova, Jules Assih
Proceedings
SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings; 20th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference Proceedings SGEM 2020, Nano, Bio, Green and Space: Technologies for Sustainable Future
Publisher
STEF92 Technology
Year
2020
Pages
395-402
SWS Citekey
Ivanova202026395402
ISSN
1314-2704
ISBN
978-619-7603-12-5
Language
en
Publication type
Conference Paper
Keywords
References0
0references registered for this publication

Structured references will appear here after the reference import pass. The count is preserved now so the scholarly record is not incomplete.

View or Download full articleAccess options
Full paper accessChoose SWS login, librarian support, or instant article download.

SWS access login

Login as SWS Scientific Committee

Authors and approved SWS contributors will read and export their own linked papers after identity matching by SWS profile, email and SGEM GlobalID.

For librarian assistance: [email protected]

Purchase Instant Access

48-hour online accessComing soon
Online-only accessComing soon
Download the full article in PDF formatEUR 35
  • Article can be downloaded after successful payment.
  • Article may be used according to SWS library access terms.
  • Article cannot be redistributed.
Get full paper

Back to publication list