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THE INFLUENCE OF DIGESTATE AND HAYLAGE ON SOIL PROPERTIES AND GROWTH OF WHEAT (TRITICUM AESTIVUM)

Ing. Magdalena Bartkova, Ing. Hana Svehlakova, Ing. Jana Kodymova, Ph.D, Ing. Lukas Klimsa

First published: 2017-06-20https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2017/52/s20.129View metrics

Abstract

Digestate is a liquid residue from anaerobic digestion in biogas plant. Digestate contains a high proportion of mineral nitrogen and other macroelements and microelements necessary to plant growth. Recycling of nutrients contained in digestate back to the soil is considered as the most suitable utilization of digestate. The digestate used in experiment was taken from agriculture biogas plant which uses pig manure and corn silage as input raw materials. This paper presents the results of laboratory pot experiment including the results of soil analysis and effects of using whole digestate and digestate and haylage mixture to underground and aboveground biomass of wheat (Triticum aestivum). We have chosen 10:1, 5:1 and 3:1 weight ratios of digestate and haylage and we have observed their inhibitory or stimulatory influence on roots and stems. We have recorded the highest root inhibition using whole digestate, highest root stimulation using digestate пїЅ haylage weight ratio 3:1 and the highest stem stimulation using digestate пїЅ haylage weight ratio 5:1.

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Publication details

Title
THE INFLUENCE OF DIGESTATE AND HAYLAGE ON SOIL PROPERTIES AND GROWTH OF WHEAT (TRITICUM AESTIVUM)
Authors
Ing. Magdalena Bartkova, Ing. Hana Svehlakova, Ing. Jana Kodymova, Ph.D, Ing. Lukas Klimsa
Proceedings
SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings; 17th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM2017, Ecology, Economics, Education and Legislation
Publisher
STEF92 Technology
Year
2017
Pages
1011-1018
SWS Citekey
Bartkova20172010111018
ISSN
1314-2704
ISBN
978-619-7408-09-6
Language
en
Publication type
Conference Paper
Keywords
References10
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  2. Makádi, M., Tomócsik, A., Orosz, V., Digestate: a new nutrient source–review. Energy, vol. 4, pp 8-7, 2012.

  3. Möller, K., Effects of anaerobic digestion on soil carbon and nitrogen turnover, N emissions, and soil biological activity. A review, Agronomy for sustainable development, France, vol. 35/issue 3, pp 1021-1041, 2015.

  4. Alburquerque, J. A., et al., Agricultural use of digestate for horticultural crop production and improvement of soil properties, European Journal of Agronomy, France, vol. 43, pp 119-128, 2012.

  5. Lošák T., et al., Comparison of the effectiveness of digestate and mineral fertilisers on yields and quality of kohlrabi (Brassica oleracea, L.). Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis, Czech republic, vol. 15/issue 3, pp 117-122, 2011.

  6. Tambone, F. et al., Assessing amendment and fertilizing properties of digestates from anaerobic digestion through a comparative study with digested sludge and compost, Chemosphere, United Kingdom, vol. 81/issue 5, pp 577-583, 2010.

  7. Kolář, L., et al., Agrochemical value of the liquid phase of wastes from fermenters during biogas production, Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech republic, vol. 56/issue 1, pp 23-27, 2010.

  8. McLaren, R. G., Cameron, K. C., Soil science: sustainable production and environmental protection, Oxford University Press, USA, 1996.

  9. VANĚK, V., Výživa polních a zahradních plodin, Praha: Profi Press, Czech republic, 2007, pp 167.

  10. Richter, R., Hlušek., Výživa a hnojení rostlin, Mendelova zemědělská a lesnická univerzita, Czech republic, Brno, 1999, pp 171.

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