SWS Academic Research eLibraryEarth & Planetary Sciences

Scholarly record

THE USE OF PASTE FOR DISPOSAL OF MILL TAILINGS

E. Yilmaz, A. Kesimal, B. Ercikdi, R. Kaya

First published: 2003DOI pendingView metrics

Abstract

In recent years, use of paste backfill has evolved from an experimental backfill method with limited application to a technically viable and economically attractive alternative. This is primarily due to the development of dewatering and transportation systems that allow for controlled and consistent production and delivery of paste in a cost-effective manner. In addition, it has been recognized that underground backfill provides for a mechanism to safely dispose of mine wastes such as tailings, which results in cost savings and reduced immediate and long-term liability. Minimizing this liability through a reduction in surface disposal will have a beneficial effect on the feasibility of any mining venture. In addition to use of paste for underground backfill, the improvements in dewatering and transport technology have generated industry interest in disposal of tailings as a paste. The benefits of paste technology for disposal of acid-generating tailings are many, and cover a wide range of issues, including design, operation, reclamation, environmental protection, and public perception. This paper focuses on the potential environmental benefits afforded by use of paste technology when tailings are acid-generating.

Publication details

Title
THE USE OF PASTE FOR DISPOSAL OF MILL TAILINGS
Authors
E. Yilmaz, A. Kesimal, B. Ercikdi, R. Kaya
Proceedings
3rd International Scientific Conference - SGEM2003
Publisher
SGEM Scientific GeoConference
Year
2003
Pages
109-120
ISSN
1314-2704
ISBN
954-918181-2
Language
en
Publication type
Conference Paper
Proceedings contents
Open official contents
References20
  1. 3th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM2003 www.sgem.org

  2. Archibald, J. F., 1999 . Beneficial Impacts of Paste Tailings on Environmental Hazard Mitigation and Engineering Performance Improvement, International Mining and Environment Congress, Peru, pp. 537-548.

  3. Brackebusch, F.W., 1994. Basics of Paste Backfill Systems, Mining Engineering, Vol. 46, No. 10, pp. 1175-1178.

  4. Cincilla, W.A., Landriault, D.A. and Verburg, R.B.M., 1997. Application of Paste Technology to Surface Dispos al of Mineral Wastes, Proceedings of the Fourth International Conference on Tailings and Mine Waste’97, Colorado, A. A. Balkema, pp. 343-356.

  5. Hassani, F.P., Hossein, M., Newman, P., Bois, D., 1994. Comparison of Surface and Underground Disposal of Tailings Waste, CIM Bulletin, Vol. 87, No. 976, pp. 58-65. Jung S.J., Biswas K., 2002. Review of Current High Density Paste Fill and Its Technology, Mineral Resources Engineering, Vol. 11, No. 2, pp. 165-182.

  6. Kesimal, A., Alp, I., Yilmaz, E., Ercikdi, B., 2002a. Optimization of Test Results Obtained from Different Size Slumps with Varying Cement Contents for Cayeli Mine’s Clastic and Spec Ore Tailings, Karadeniz Technical University, Revolving Fund Project, 40 pages, Turkey.

  7. Kesimal, A., Yilmaz, E., Ercikdi, B., Alp, I., Yumlu, M., Ozdemir, B., 2002b. Laboratory Testing of Ce mented Paste Backfill, Madencilik, The Journal of the Chamber of Mining Engineers of Turkey, Vol. 41, No. 4, December 2002.

  8. Landriault, D., 2001. Backfill in Underground Mining, in: W.A. Hustrulid (Eds.), Underground Mining Methods, Engineering Fundamentals and International Case

  9. Studies, SME, Colarado, pp. 608-609.

  10. Landriault, D.A., Cincilla, W.A., Gowa n, M.J. and Verburg, R.B.M., 1997. Paste Disposal - The Future of Tailings Management Practice? Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Mini ng and Industrial Waste Management,

  11. Johannesburg, June 1997. Le Roux, K., Bawden, W.F., Grabinsky, M.W.F, 2003. Assessing the Interaction between Hydration Rate and Fill Rate for a Cemented Paste Backf ıll (CPB), University of

  12. Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

  13. Newman, P., White, R., Cadden, A., 2002. Paste-The Future of Tailings Disposal, Golder Associates Report, 10 pages.

  14. Norman, D.K., Raforth, R.L., 1998. Innovations and Trends in Reclamation of Metal- Mine Tailings in Washington, Washington Geology, Vol. 26, No. 2/3, pp. 29-42.

  15. Ouellet, J., Benzaazoua, M., Servant, S., 1998, Mechanical, Mineralogical and Chemical Characterization of a Paste Backfill. Proceedings of the Fourth International Conference on Tailings and Mine Waste’97, Rotterdam: Balkema, pp. 139-146.

  16. Rankin, M., Miller, T., Petrovic, S., Zapf-Gilje, R., Davidson, S., Drysdale, K., and van

  17. Zyl, D.J.A., 1997. Submarine Tailings Discharge- Optimizing the Evaluation and Monitoring Process, Proceedings of the Fourth International Conference on Tailings and Mine Waste’97, Rotterdam: Balkema, pp.303-316.

  18. Ritcey, G.M, 1989. Tailings Management – Problems and Solutions in the Mining Industry, Elsevier Press, 970 pages.

  19. Verburg, R., 2002. Paste Technology for Disposal of Acid-Generating Tailings, Mining Environmental Management, July 2002, pp.14-18.

  20. Vick, S.G., 1981. Setting and Design of Tailings Impoundment, Mining Engineering, Vol. 33, No. 6, pp. 653-657, June. International Conference

View or Download full articleAccess options
Full paper accessChoose SWS login, librarian support, or instant article download.

SWS access login

Login as SWS Scientific Committee

Authors and approved SWS contributors will read and export their own linked papers after identity matching by SWS profile, email and SGEM GlobalID.

For librarian assistance: [email protected]

Purchase Instant Access

48-hour online accessComing soon
Online-only accessComing soon
Download the full article in PDF formatEUR 35
  • Article can be downloaded after successful payment.
  • Article may be used according to SWS library access terms.
  • Article cannot be redistributed.
Get full paper

Back to publication list