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GEOINFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR ASSESSING ARCTIC AND SUBARCTIC RIVERBEDS THROUGHPUT WHILE CLIMATE CHANGE

Tatiana Vekshina

First published: 2019-06-20https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2019/2.1/s08.117View metrics

Abstract

The runoff of arctic and subarctic rivers is an important factor to be considered in climate change. The throughput of river beds has a direct impact on runoff and is influenced by many geographical factors. To date, there is no established methodology for quantitative assessing throughput of river beds in the face of climate change. We present the results of the development of geoinformation technologies to quantify throughput of Arctic and subarctic river beds while climate change. As a methodological basis, we use the basic provisions of geoinformation management, including natural risk management. The most important factor determining the change in the throughput of river beds is their overgrowth by different types of aquatic vegetation. We have developed a method for assessing the roughness coefficients of the river bed, taking into account the catchment area of the river and the vegetation phase of aquatic vegetation. The main initial data for the analysis were the materials of hydrometric observations. The proposed calculation dependences allow to determine the roughness of the river bed, based on the information contained in modern information systems: hydro-morphological characteristics and climatic parameters of the region. While study, we used platform https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Valery_Abramov2 for preliminary discussion and data exchange.

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Publication details

Title
GEOINFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR ASSESSING ARCTIC AND SUBARCTIC RIVERBEDS THROUGHPUT WHILE CLIMATE CHANGE
Authors
Tatiana Vekshina
Proceedings
SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings; 19th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM2019, Informatics, Geoinformatics and Remote Sensing
Publisher
STEF92 Technology
Year
2019
Pages
903-910
SWS Citekey
Vekshina20198903910
ISSN
1314-2704
ISBN
978-619-7408-79-9
Language
en
Publication type
Conference Paper
Keywords
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Number of times cited according to Crossref: 11

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