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MINERALS PROFILE OF SOME BROILER CHICKEN TISSUES AND ORGANS CONSECUTIVE SELENIUM INTAKE
Abstract
The main goal of our paper was to determine the consequences of selenium intake (0.2 ppm as selenium selenite) on mineral profile of some broiler chicken (Ross) tissues/organs. Scarcity of studies on reference ranges for various minerals in different tissues was the secondary reason of our study. Our results highlighted significant variations on minerals content from studied samples: blood пїЅ Cu, Mn, Fe; faeces пїЅ Cu, Mn, Fe, Mg; muscular stomach пїЅ Fe, Zn, Ca; liver пїЅ Fe, Mg, Ca, Na; kidney пїЅ Cu, Mg, Ca, Na, K; lung пїЅ Cu, Fe, Mg; gonades пїЅ Fe, Zn, Na; brain пїЅ Cu, Mn, Fe, Co, Mg; heart пїЅ Fe, Ca, Na; pectoral muscles пїЅ Cu, Fe, Co; leg muscles пїЅ Cu, Mn, Na; fat tissue пїЅ Fe, Co, K; long bone (tibia) пїЅ Mn, Fe, Ca; cranium пїЅ Co, Mg, Ca; sternum пїЅ Cu, Fe, Co, Zn; skin пїЅ Cu, Mg, K; feathers пїЅ Mn, Fe, Zn, Mg, Ca, K. Consecutive to selenium treatment, the highest registered level of minerals was: Fe in lung, liver and feaces; Co in brain and gonades; Zn in feather and kidney; Mg in cranium, tibia and muscles; Ca in sternum, tibia and cranium; Na in kidney and muscles; K in liver and muscles. The lowest level of minerals was: Fe in fat tissues and blood; Co in blood; Zn in sternum, fat tissues and blood; Mg in fat tissue and skin; Ca in blood; Na in fat tissue; K in fat tissue, feather and skin.
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