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AN EXPERIMENTAL CRITERION TO DETERMINE PILLAR STRENGTH IN SALT MINES

S. E. Jalali, M. Eftekari

First published: 2008DOI pendingView metrics

Abstract

Most of the salt that is being consumed in Iran is produced through stope and pillar mines, located in north of the central desert of Iran. The very large stopes have been excavated for applying open cut loading and hauling machines, so that those stopes have to be supported by large pillars. Therefore, the excavation ratio and stability considerations should be studied as two special cases in these mines. To determine the pillar’s strength, in this paper, four of the largest mines have been studied. An experimental criterion has been presented based on field investigations and mechanical characteristics of the rock, using back analysis. Finally, the presented criterion has been compared to the existing criteria and results have been reported.

Publication details

Title
AN EXPERIMENTAL CRITERION TO DETERMINE PILLAR STRENGTH IN SALT MINES
Authors
S. E. Jalali, M. Eftekari
Proceedings
8th International Scientific Conference - SGEM2008
Publisher
SGEM Scientific GeoConference
Year
2008
Pages
27-34
SWS Citekey
Jalali20082734
ISSN
1314-2704
ISBN
954-918181-2
Language
en
Publication type
Conference Paper
Keywords
References12
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  6. Jeremic, M.L., 1982. “Internal structure of coal seams and mechanical stability”, CIM Bulletin, pp 71-75.

  7. Laouafa, F. and Ghoreychi, M., 2006, “Salt Pillar Creep Analysis”, Proceedings of Conference Eurock 06, Liege, Belgique.

  8. Van Sambeek, Leo L. 1996, “Salt Pillar Design”, Proceeding of the 4th Mechanical Behavior of Salt, the Pennsylvania State University.

  9. Jeremic, M.L., 1994, “Rock Mechanics in Salt Mining”, Rotterdam, Balkema.

  10. Slesarev, V.D. 1958. “Design of various inter-room pillars”, Mechanika Gornog

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  12. Singh, R.N and Eksi 1987, “Empirical design of pillars in gypsum mining using rock mass classification systems”, Journal of Mines, Metals and Fuels, India, No. 35, Vol. 1, pp 16-23.

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