SWS Academic Research eLibraryEarth & Planetary Sciences

Scholarly record

AN ANALYSIS OF WORKING CAPITAL MANAGEMENT AT THE STATE FORESTS IN TIMES OF CRISIS

Grzegorz Zimon

First published: 2025-12-27https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2025v/3.2/s11.43View metrics

Abstract

In recent years, various crises have occurred around the world. There has been the financial crisis, the crisis related to the Covid-19 pandemic, the migration crisis, and now we are in times of armed conflict, and the crisis related to the war in Ukraine. Companies are operating in times of great uncertainty. In many of them, managers are abandoning policies focused on increasing profits and trying to ensure the possibility of continuing business operations. Changes in management policies are visible, shifting to safe strategies in times of crisis. Net working capital serves as a buffer protecting companies against loss of financial liquidity and, in the long term, bankruptcy. Companies strive to maintain a positive level of working capital, ensuring their ability to meet current liabilities, and ensure continued market operation. Depending on their size and industry, companies employ various types of working capital management strategies. The aim of this paper is to analyze working capital management at a state-owned enterprise the Polish State Forests. This unique state entity is largely focused on ecological goals and the green economy, and also has a key impact on Poland's green development through sustainable forest management. The analysis was conducted between 2020 and 2024, thus covering the period of the Covid-19 crisis and the war in Ukraine.

Publication Impact Profile

PlumX
No metrics available.
Dimensions ID: pub.1198570180

Publication details

Title
AN ANALYSIS OF WORKING CAPITAL MANAGEMENT AT THE STATE FORESTS IN TIMES OF CRISIS
Authors
Grzegorz Zimon
Proceedings
25th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference Proceedings SGEM 2025, Water Resources, Forest, Marine, and Ocean Ecosystems, Vol 25, Issue 3.2
Publisher
STEF92 Technology
Year
2025
Pages
377-384
SWS Citekey
Zimon202513377384
ISSN
1314-2704; 13142704
ISBN
9786197603910
Language
en
Publication type
Conference Paper
Proceedings contents
Open official contents
Keywords
References13
  1. Zimon, G., Zimon, D., Quality management systems and working capital SMEs in GPO A case of Poland. Administrative Sciences, 10(4), pp.1 13, 2020. DOI: 10.3390/admsci10040076

  2. Mazanec J., The impact of working capital management on corporate performance in small medium enterprises in the Visegrad group. Mathematics, 10(6), 951, 2022. DOI: 10.3390/math10060951

  3. Habib A. M., Kayani, U. N., Evaluating the super-efficiency of working capital management using data envelopment analysis: Does COVID-19 matter? Operations Research Forum, 4(2), 40, 2023. DOI: 10.1007/s43069-023-00217-4

  4. Enqvist J., Graham, M., Nikkinen, J. The impact of working capital management on firm profitability in different business cycles: Evidence from Finland. Research in International Business and Finance, 32, pp. 36 49, 2014. DOI: 10.1016/j.ribaf.2014.03.005

  5. Zimon G.,Working Capital. Encyclopedia, 1(3), pp. 764 772, 2021. https://doi. org/DOI: 10.3390/encyclopedia1030058

  6. Salehi M., Mahdavi N., Zarif Agahi Dari S., Tarighi, H., Association between the availability of financial resources and working capital management with stock surplus returns in Iran. International Journal of Emerging Markets, 14(2), pp.343 361, 2019. DOI: 10.1108/IJoEM-11-2017-0439

  7. Habib A. M., Mourad, N., Analyzing the efficiency of working capital management: A new approach based on DEA-Malmquist Technology. Operations Research Forum, 3(3), 32, 2022. DOI: 10.1007/s43069-022-00155-7

  8. Ba os-Caballero, S., Garc a-Teruel, P. J., & Mart nez-Solano, P. (2014). Working capital management, corporate performance, and financial constraints. Journal of Business Research, 67(3), 332 338. DOI: 10.1016/j.jbusres.2013.01.016

  9. Mart nez-Sola C., Garc a-Teruel P. J., & Mart nez-Solano P., Cash holdings in SMEs: Speed of adjustment, growth and financing. Small Business Economics, 51(4), pp. 823 842, 2018. DOI: 10.1007/s11187-018-9990-y

  10. de Almeida J. R., Eid, W., Access to finance, working capital management and company value: Evidences from Brazilian companies listed on BM&FBOVESPA. Journal of Business Research, 67(5), pp. 924 934, 2014. DOI: 10.1016/j.jbusres.2013.07.012

  11. Deloof M., Does working capital management affect profitability of Belgian firms? Journal of Business Finance & Accounting 30: pp. 573 88, 2003 [Google Scholar] DOI: 10.1111/1468-5957.00008

  12. Bei Z, Wijewardana W.P., Working capital policy practice: Evidence from srilankan companies. Procedia Social and Behavioral Sciences 40: pp. 695 700, 2012. [Google Scholar] DOI: 10.1016/j.sbspro.2012.03.251 [13]Hamshari Y. M., Alqam M. A., Ali H. Y., The impact of the corona epidemic on working capital management for jordanian companies listed on the amman stock exchange. Cogent Economics & Finance, 10(1), 2022. https://doi.org/ 10.1080/23322039.2022.2157541 https://doi.org/10.1080/23322039.2022.2157541

  13. Struwig M., Watson S., Working capital management and systems disruption during the COVID-19 pandemic: Evidence from South Africa. Athens Journal of Business & Economics, 8, pp. 1 13, 2021. DOI: 10.30958/ajbe.X-Y-Z https://doi.org/10.30958/ajbe.9-1-3

View or Download full articleAccess options
Full paper accessChoose SWS login, librarian support, or instant article download.

SWS access login

Login as SWS Scientific Committee

Authors and approved SWS contributors will read and export their own linked papers after identity matching by SWS profile, email and SGEM GlobalID.

For librarian assistance: [email protected]

Purchase Instant Access

48-hour online accessComing soon
Online-only accessComing soon
Download the full article in PDF formatEUR 35
  • Article can be downloaded after successful payment.
  • Article may be used according to SWS library access terms.
  • Article cannot be redistributed.
Get full paper

Back to publication list