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METHODOLOGICAL FRAMEWORK FOR INFORMATION SYSTEMS DESIGN ON THE BASE OF ORGANIZED INTERPENETRATION OF FORMS OF POSSIBLE ACTIONS
Abstract
Despite the development of technology and methodological support in the field of IT, one of the key problems remains to be solved - the problem of mutual understanding between the customer and the developer (stakeholders). The essence of the problem lies in the complexity of the design process, characterized by conflicts between the results of designing teams of developers working together on the design of one system, deliberate distortion or limited information exchange between developers, semantic barriers between development teams, protection of sensitive design data by experts. By itself, the process of developing complex technical systems requires interaction between several technical disciplines, the authority over which is distributed among a multitude of experts. In this case, experts can be distributed within the organization and carry out activities at various stages of the life cycle of the product and at various stages of its production chain. The complex nature of such projects requires the interaction of many disciplines in the context of decentralized design authority and imperfect knowledge of development teams about the system. Researchers around the world link the reasons for the emergence of the problem of mutual understanding of stakeholders with the lack of knowledge about the specifics of different subject areas related to different stages of system design. For this reason, methods, approaches and tools are created to extract and transmit meaning between subjects from two different subject areas.
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