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MONITORING OF PARTICLES PM10 AND PM2.5 IN THE MITROVICA URBAN ATMOSPHERE - KOSOVA

A. Syla, S. Makolli

First published: 2009DOI pendingView metrics

Abstract

The city of Mitrovica, approximately 40 km north of Prishtina, was the site of one the largest lead smelters in Europe. The present environmental situation in Mitrovica, put as in front of the responsibility to act more rationally towards nature and to be more responsible towards the protection of the environment for future generations. The lack of protection of the environment during the last ten years, as well as the conflict in Kosova are the origin of huge problems regarding present environmental situation in Mitrovica (Kosova). Mitrovica has its air divided in two kinds, speaking in quality terms: Air above rural and mountainous zones, which is clean. Air above city urban of the center and nearby different plants, which is more polluted. Urban air contains dust particles and gases, added on it is as results of normal activity of the city and industries in them. Now Mitrovica can be cited as one of the capitals of Europe with worst air pollution. Exposure to airborne particulates PM10 and PM2,5 containing low concentrations of heavy metals, such as Pb, Cd and Zn, may have serious health effects. However, little is known about the specification and particle size of these airborne metals. Fine and PM10 particles size with heavy metals in aerosol samples from the Mitrovica urban area, were examinated in detail to investigate metal concentrations and speciation. The crystal structures of the particles containing Pb, Cd and Zn were determined from their electron diffraction patterns by XRF methods.

Publication details

Title
MONITORING OF PARTICLES PM10 AND PM2.5 IN THE MITROVICA URBAN ATMOSPHERE - KOSOVA
Authors
A. Syla, S. Makolli
Proceedings
9th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM2009
Publisher
SGEM Scientific GeoConference
Year
2009
Pages
351-356
ISSN
Not available yet
ISBN
954-91818-1-2
Language
en
Publication type
Conference Paper
Keywords
References7
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  6. 5. K. Willeke, K. T. Whitby., JAPCA 25, 529 ( ban area has shown that the annual PM mass of European cities are significantly higher. The e traffic, tailings, local heating and dust re- vestigations will substantially improve our define transport distribution and interaction of o human popullation and are aimed for finding y and for a sustainable development in urban ontent is found in the PM fraction. The was mium and zinc concentrations. While seasonal us, showing elevated concentrations during admium concentrations could be determined. y acknowledge the NCA/MESP and WHO for distribution in urban atmosphere Mitrovica, losophy, University of Prishtina, Republic of Is daily nortulity associated specifically with

  7. 96) ective 1999/30/EC. Official Journal L. 163 and Trends 1990-1999. topic Report 4/2002. openhagen).

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