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ECOLOGICAL FEATURES OF USEFUL PLANTS IN NATURAL POPULATIONS OF THE WESTERN BAIKAL REGION
Abstract
The purpose of this project was to perform an environmental impact assessment of useful plants in the conditions of the Western Baikal region by soil factor and luminance. The studies were carried out based on the results of analysis of geobotanical descriptions made by the authors on the study area. When performing studies, the authors relied on ecological scales of foreign and Russian scientists, such as L.G. Ramenskii, E. Landolt, D.N. Tsyganov, G. Ellenberg, I.A. Tsatsenkin, etc. Based on the studied geobotanical descriptions, the ecological characteristics of six useful species (Fragaria orientalis Losinsk., Fragaria vesca L., Dasiphora fruticosa (L.) Rydb., Hedysarum alpinum L., Potentilla anserina L., Sanguisorba officinalis L.) were obtained in the conditions of the Western Baikal region for moisture, salt regime, soil acidity and luminance; model graphs of the studied species were constructed using indicators of potential and actual environmental valences. The obtained data supplement the idea of ecological diversity of cenopopulations of useful species and can serve as a basis for monitoring plant communities, determining the potential species richness of phytocenoses and their introduction.
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References12
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