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ANALYSIS OF PARKING ISSUES AND AUTOMATIC PARKING SYSTEMS IN THE CZECH REPUBLIC
Abstract
In the 1920 accrued one vehicle per one thousand inhabitants, in 1960 twenty cars per thousand inhabitants, and today it is 400 cars per 1000 inhabitants. The population and the numbers of vehicles increase causes a lot of economical and environmental problems, not only in Czech Republic but in the whole world. Today, parking is considered as a big problem for many reasons. The reasons are the numbers of inhabitants and numbers and size of vehicles increase, restricted parking spaces, traffic jams on roads, the location of parking places. Using of private cars pretend the main source of jamming in urban areas. The looking of parking spaces consider the main source of overload in urban areas. The parking situation, especially in habitable zones, is very chaotic .Using od private cars in public traffic is always depend on individual choice of every person because of different comfort levels, the shorter time of driving and lite travelling. The lack of free locations and spaces is the big problem in urban infrastructure development, especially in already established dense urban development. One of the most important and economical feasible solutions is automatic parking technology. This technology contributes to economic efficiency and it is very beneficial for developers. Among other things, the use of this technology opens up wide possibilities in designing objects of varying complexity. Based on the parking problematics, this article analyzes the use of automatic parking systems in the Czech Republic and in the world.
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