Browse

The article examines current trends in the development of land legislation in Ukraine under the conditions of climate change, the legal regime of martial law, and the challenges of post-war recovery. It is substantiated that the traditional model of land law regulation, primarily focused on the economic function of land as a means of production, is no longer sufficient in the context of increasing climate risks, soil degradation, disruption of ecosystem balance, and the large-scale impact of war on the land fund. ...

This study addresses the physical security vulnerabilities of high-risk industrial facilities in the Czech Republic, focusing on the intersection between the Seveso-III Directive and the regulation of private security services (SBS). The objective of the paper is to answer the main research question: What legislative and organizational instruments can optimally integrate the future national Private Security Act with existing environmental protection frameworks to protect industrial facilities against physical sabo...

There are over 730 level crossings in the Bulgarian railway network. At these points, due to the intersection of rail and non-rail transport, there are prerequisites for accidents, which sometimes end fatally. The problem is exacerbated when the railway line is under repair, but train traffic is not stopped. This paper examines the measures that must be taken to ensure traffic safety during repairs. Two level crossings in operation on the Sofia – Dragoman line were examined. A critical analysis of the actual con...

This case study addresses the increasing vulnerability of critical energy infrastructure in the Czech Republic to hybrid and physical attacks within the context of current escalating geopolitical tensions in Europe. The objective of the paper is to analyze the long-term trends of these threats and to answer the main research question: What political, organizational, and technological instruments can optimally protect Czech critical energy infrastructure from evolving hybrid and physical threats? The research utili...