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The authors of the paper compare the most important features of cadastral systems with respect to their information content included in the graphical part of the cadastre, i.e. on a cadastral map. The performed analysis covered selected countries, such as: Poland, Austria, Germany, Sweden, Norway, Finland, the Czech Republic, the Netherlands and Lithuania. Examples of cadastral maps from analysed countries are presented in the paper. Basing on performed analyses the authors prepared a list of the basic data which ...

using GNSS methods. Polish legal regulations concerning the standards of topographic and altimetric surveys only obligate to perform control measurements on at least two points of a horizontal control, located within the distance not longer than 5 km from the surveyed points. Those control measurements should be performed before or during the session of GNSS surveys. Legal regulations in Poland do not specify other technical parameters of GNSS measurement, such as the required number of observed satellites, the pe...

Currently in many countries developments of simple 3D building models in cadastre are usually based on information concerning building outlines from a digital cadastral maps and on the number and the average height of floors registered in cadastre (so called пїЅ пїЅ3D Model General FloorпїЅ). If it is possible architectural projections of buildings and premises are used for development of such 3D models. In this variant so called пїЅ3D Model By FloorsпїЅ пїЅ created model must be connected with the state coordinat...