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Arsenic (As) and antimony (Sb) are highly toxic, carcinogenic elements from the same group of periodic system. They occur naturally as oxyanions, predicting their affinity to anionactive adsorbents in aqueous environment. The differences in adsorption properties of arsenate (AsO43-) and antimonate (Sb(OH)6-) were tested on natural adsorbents (zeolite, biochar, birnessite, hydrated ferric oxides - HFO) in their original and iron (Fe) or manganese (Mn) - modified forms, using the model solutions of AsO43- and SbO43-...

One of the main challenges in treating landfill leachate through membranes is managing the resulting concentrate. Depending on the membrane installation's performance and the stored waste's characteristics, significant quantities of concentrate may remain after leachate treatment. Therefore, it is necessary to identify an optimal disposal or treatment method for it. In the European Union List of Waste, the membrane concentrates are associated with leachates and are classified as either hazardous or non-hazardous w...

This article is focused on performing a SWOT analysis of agricultural waste management methods. This approach can be applied in the biogas technology strategic planning process in Ukraine, which can solve the issue of implementation of environmental guidelines for the development of biofuels and biofertilizers. The main factors that determine how digestate is used are its quality, local conditions, regulations, and documents. Fertilizing fields with digestate provides many advantages, for example: reduced demand f...

Arsenic (As) and antimony (Sb) are elements with similar chemistry and geochemistry, but their environmental risk differ depending on the origin and degree of the pollution. As and Sb are both very toxic, particularly their inorganic substances in the oxidation states of III and V, which also represent the most common As/Sb forms in the environment. In environmental systems, As mostly occurs as the tetrahedrally coordinated, pentavalent arsenate AsO43- (in oxidising environment), and the trivalent arsenite AsO33- ...

Powdered waste sludge from the production of technical stone (TSW), produced by theTechniStone® Company (Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic), was surface modified withFe2+ and Mn2+ inorganic salts and then testified as a potential adsorbent ofenvironmentally important oxyanions (phosphate PO43-, arsenate AsO43- and chromateCrO42-) from contaminated waters. The surface modification in principle consisted increating a thin layer of hydrated Fe/Mn ions in reactive form on the TSW surface.Thanks to the change of the surfa...

Waste electronic equipment has become one of the fastest growing waste streams in the world. Mobile phones make up a large proportion of this waste. They cause not only ecological threat, but also a serious waste of resources, including copper. That is why new and effective ways of processing this waste and reusing recovered metals are increasingly being sought. Most modern research on the recovery of non-ferrous and precious metals from mobile phones has focused on hydrometallurgical and biometallurgical techniqu...

The main aim of this paper is influence of composition samples partially made from recycled silicon carbide on integrity of .products. Since the products are used in the foundry industry, it is necessary to achieve high wholeness and strength of the samples in order to avoid their disintegration during handling. Further restrictions are the requirements of the foundry on the limits of quantity of individual raw materials. Purpose of this research is using silicon carbide waste material and therefore minimalizes of...

ZvolenskпїЅ teplпїЅrenskпїЅ Inc. is a company that has been providing heating for the town of Zvolen for decades. After the reconstruction in 2008, it is using low-sulphur lignite, wood chips and natural gas as a fuel, resulting in fine ash, that is collected nearby; however, it is spread by natural forces into surrounding gardens, forests, soil and water. To dispose of this ash ecologically, there is a possibility of using the Oyster mushroom Pleurotus ostreatus (Jacq.) P. Kumm, namely its ability of absorbing th...

Water jet technology is friendly and belongs to green technology. Water jet technology is divided depending on whether the water is used only water or a mixture of an abrasive and water to clear water jet and abrasive water jet technology. It is possible to divide as the paper material to the steel. This progressive technology is applied in various sectors of industry. During the cutting operations creates the waste in the forms as used abrasive material, polluted water, sludge, used material and other rest materi...

Sustainable waste management has been increasing its importance recently inside the industrialized world. In accordance with European Union guidelines, Spain is carrying through an advanced policy that encourages waste reuse and recycling, it has also at social and economic agents disposition integrated management plans. From 2015 to 2022, it has been approved a plan which provides guidelines. However, that document, which is quite perfect, doesnпїЅt include an inventory of suitable mining holes for being use as l...

The paper presents some results of research and development, obtained by the institute and its partners, to promoting advanced technologies and equipment for wood waste recycling, in order to obtain the ecological compost used for developing a sustainable and ecological agriculture. At the beginning, there is presented mobile wood chipper equipment, for fragmentation and shredding of wood branch es resulting from activities of grooming / trimming of trees and shrubs in agricultural areas, orchards and forestry. In...