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We have proposed an approach to establish spatial patterns on the application of graphs theory. Traditionally, the theory of graphs is used in spatial studies to quantify the geographical position and its various aspects. Graph theory is a section of qualitative geometry, the differences of which are that it operates with dimensionless quantities, does not use the concepts of angle, and line length. It operates with spatial elements - points, lines, surfaces, volumes, and relations (connections) between them. Diff...

The authors substantiate that the implementation of decentralization reform in Ukraine can help to achieve the goals of sustainable development. Procedures and policies for decentralization reform promote socio-economic development of the regions through changes in the country's budget policy. This affects the welfare of the population and is one of the global goals of sustainable development. The main directions of decentralization that directly or indirectly affect the implementation of sustainable development g...

The article is a summary of transforming geographic and environment research trends and shows new guidelines in the field of natural education in Ukraine in the context of the global process of sustainable development ensuring. It is argued that priority should be given to environmental studies, which will be considered exclusively in a set of three interrelated components. These are: 1) environment assessment as a natural area of society and analysis of its capacity to preserve the socio-economic and environmenta...

The authors proposed management optimization areas of Kherson region territorial communities? recreational resources in the process of decentralization and reform of administrative and territorial structure of Ukraine. The perspectives of local socio-economic development, new economic opportunities and directions of tourism and recreational capacities using through international partnership are identified, including involvement of Kherson region and certain territorial communities in the international project ?Dec...

The article presents a generalized vision features limitations in the use and development priorities of economic activities within the coastal zone. The progress of administrative and territorial structure reforming, the united local communities forming on the example of seaside regions of Kherson region were analyzed. It was also revealed that decentralization processes in coastal regions are slowed down. The factors influencing the implementation of the territorial system reform and possibilities of integrated c...

Rural areas are antipodes to urbanized and industrialized territories. At the same time, rural areas are obligatory components of the sustainable environment and economic development of countries and regions. The rural area mostly depends on environmental factors. Ameliorative factors, i.e. the suitability for improving the performance characteristics of the area, have the leading role as well. These factors effect on the development of agricultural production functions (specialization) and on the rural areas soci...