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Subject: Ecology and Environmental Protectionclear all
Showing 1401-1450 of 3655 records
SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings; 19th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM2019, Ecology, Economics, Education and Legislation
Publication

INNOVATION ECOSYSTEMS IN METALLURGICAL INDUSTRY: EVOLUTION, MEASUREMENTS AND TRENDS

(STEF92 Technology, 2019-06-20, Nadezhda Shmeleva)

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The concept of the innovation ecosystem is becoming increasingly popular worldwide. Governments and industrial enterprises are trying to create innovative ecosystems that help to maintain the competitiveness of the enterprise, saving its high position in the regional and national markets. The industry innovation ecosystems require special study, because they are based on a multi-level system linking science, technology and business. Using the integration of the systemic and synergetic approaches, network theory, e...

Ecology and Environmental Protection2019
SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings; 19th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM2019, Ecology, Economics, Education and Legislation
Publication

INNOVATIONS THAT INCREASE ENVIRONMENTAL-ECONOMIC SUSTAINABILITY OF THE RUSSIAN SUBSOIL USERS

(STEF92 Technology, 2019-06-20, Olga Eremenko)

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The rapid change in the technological paradigma of Russian subsoil users is dictated by sharp changes in the energy policy picture of the world; the increase of Russia's geopolitical loneliness; the introduction of sectoral sanctions; the violation of the mechanism of international transfer of advanced technologies; the unpredictability of the global hydrocarbon market. The negative impact of global trends is complemented by unresolved internal problems of oil and gas companies in the regions of their presence. Th...

Ecology and Environmental Protection2019
SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings; 19th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM2019, Ecology, Economics, Education and Legislation
Publication

INNOVATIVE COMPETITIVENESS OF THE RUSSIAN CHEMICAL INDUSTRY

(STEF92 Technology, 2019-06-20, З.В. Вдовенко)

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The article examines the Russian chemical industry in respect of the problems and prospects for the implementation of the state strategic objectives in the field of innovative development. The external and internal conditions for the scientific and technological development of the Russian chemical industry are identified. The main promising areas for the transformation of the Russian chemical industry aimed at boosting the country?s competitiveness are determined. Considered the terms and conditions for the develo...

Ecology and Environmental Protection2019
SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings; 19th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM2019, Energy and Clean Technologies
Publication

INNOVATIVE JOINT SYSTEM FOR SMALL FRAME STRUCTURAL CONNECTIONS

(STEF92 Technology, 2019-06-20, Artūrs Ķīsis)

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The aim of this investigation was to design and determinate the mechanical properties of innovative, externally invisable joints that can be assembled without the use of tools. The purpose of the paper is to determine the strength, stiffness and modulus of the elasticity of T-type mortise, loose tenon +/ glass fibre reinforced plastic clamping furniture and framing joints under tension, bending and share loads LVS EN 310:2001 [1]and Eurocode 5 [2] for wooden indoor and outdoor structural connections. Thesamples ar...

Ecology and Environmental Protection2019
SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings; 19th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM2019, Ecology, Economics, Education and Legislation
Publication

INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGIES FOR GEO-ECOLOGICAL SUPPORT WHILE ARTIFICIAL COASTAL TERRITORIES DEVELOPMENT

(STEF92 Technology, 2019-06-20, Mikhail Shilin)

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In the article, we present innovative technologies for geo-ecological support while artificial coastal territories development, taking as an example the Lakhta-Center on the northern coast of the Neva Bay (St. Petersburg area). The geo-ecological stability of underwater and coastal landscapes of the coastal zone of the Neva Bay is analyzed with using side scan sonar. The environmental sensitivity of coastal ecosystems is estimated. The received data can be used on practice for the planning the construction work an...

Ecology and Environmental Protection2019
SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings; 19th SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings19th, Science and Technologies in Geology, Exploration And Mining
Publication

INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGIES OF MINERAL RESOURCES PREDICTIOIN ON COVERED TERRITORIES

(STEF92 Technology, 2019-06-20, Adilkhan Baibatsha)

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Currently, to replenish mineral resources of Kazakhstan, the discovery of mineral deposits in areas covered by Cenozoic deposits is important. They are located quite deep. The forecast of such minerals requires the creation of a reliable scientific base and the use of innovative cosmogeological research methods. The geotectonic structure and geodynamics of the Paleozoic and Proterozoic basement of the territory of Kazakhstan is now successfully explained from the position of the conventional plume tectonics. In ac...

Ecology and Environmental Protection2019
SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings; 19th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM2019, Ecology, Economics, Education and Legislation
Publication

INSTITUTIONAL DESIGN OF REGIONAL INNOVATIVE SYSTEMS: ENVIRONMENTAL ASPECTS

(STEF92 Technology, 2019-06-20, Maria Tereshina)

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The objectives of the study were to develop approaches to evaluate the effectiveness of the institutional matrix of regional innovation systems from the point of view of the formation of ?key? institutions for sustainable development, identification of the structural components of the ?green? innovation system, their resources and functions. The methodological basis of the study was an interdisciplinary approach, including a comparative analysis of foreign and domestic scientific discourse on ?green? innovation, a...

Ecology and Environmental Protection2019
SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings; 19th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM2019, Ecology, Economics, Education and Legislation
Publication

INTEGRATED COASTAL ZONE MANAGEMENT: RESTRICTIONS AND PRIORITIES OF DEVELOPMENT, THE IMPLEMENTATION OF ADMINISTRATIVE AND TERRITORIAL ORGANIZATION REFORM

(STEF92 Technology, 2019-06-20, Daria Malchykova)

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The article presents a generalized vision features limitations in the use and development priorities of economic activities within the coastal zone. The progress of administrative and territorial structure reforming, the united local communities forming on the example of seaside regions of Kherson region were analyzed. It was also revealed that decentralization processes in coastal regions are slowed down. The factors influencing the implementation of the territorial system reform and possibilities of integrated c...

Ecology and Environmental Protection2019
SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings; 19th SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings19th, Science and Technologies in Geology, Exploration And Mining
Publication

INTEGRATED LWD METHODS IDENTIFY BOREHOLE BREAKOUTS IN HOSTILE ENVIRONMENTS

(STEF92 Technology, 2019-06-20, C. Ciuperca)

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Borehole instability issues account for approximately 18% of the non-productive time during drilling. The data needed for the planning of optimized wellbore trajectories and mud weight windows can come from multiple sources, notably Logging-While-Drilling (LWD) and wireline measurements. In particular, in-situ tectonic stresses can be inferred from the identification and characterization of breakouts (some of the most common processes that infringe upon the stability of boreholes). Two techniques can help to disti...

Ecology and Environmental Protection2019
SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings; 19th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM2019, Ecology, Economics, Education and Legislation
Publication

INTEGRATED PROTECTION OF PIPELINES USING SILICATE MATERIALS

(STEF92 Technology, 2019-06-20, E. A. Yatsenko)

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All used oil products are currently transported through pipelines. Pipeline breakthroughs cause great economic and environmental damage. Up to 60% of all damage is due to corrosion, the main causes of which are ground moisture and transported substances. Under their influence, the structure of the metal changes, as a result of which the crystal lattice is destroyed and the metal "vanishes" from the surface of the pipe. The main method to prevent corrosion is passive protection - creating an insulating coating betw...

Ecology and Environmental Protection2019
SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings; 19th SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings19th, Science and Technologies in Geology, Exploration And Mining
Publication

INTEGRATED SYSTEM FOR PRESSURIZED ENCLOSURES TESTS

(STEF92 Technology, 2019-06-20, Marius Darie)

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In the paperwork is described a system for testing of pressurized type of protection for enclosures. In the first part of the paper was presented the explosion risk and pressurization of enclosures as type of protection. Also, in this part were underlined some requirements and advantages for this type of protection. In the second part was proposed and presented the theoretical model for measuring the protective gas concentration and also was mentioned the influence of air moisture. Consequently, were presented the...

Ecology and Environmental Protection2019
SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings; 19th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM2019, Energy and Clean Technologies
Publication

INTENSIFICATION OF WORK OF BIOFUEL CELLS OF HETEROGENEOUS METAL COMPLEX CATALYSTS "CATAN"

(STEF92 Technology, 2019-06-20, Daria Kochetkova)

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At present, the problem of unceasing growth of electricity consumption against the background of limited natural resources is extremely acute. The task of waste disposal is also highly relevant. One approach to solving these issues may be the use of microorganisms-electrogenes in biofuel cells (BFC). Microorganisms are able to dispose of wastewater with simultaneous release of electricity in BFC. However, despite all its advantages, today BFC is overwhelmingly inferior to traditional methods of producing electrici...

Ecology and Environmental Protection2019
SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings; 19th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM2019, Ecology, Economics, Education and Legislation
Publication

INTERNATIONAL REVIEW OF PUBLIC PERCEPTION OF CCS TECHNOLOGIES

(STEF92 Technology, 2019-06-20, Yurii Vasilev)

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Environmental issues have gained importance across national borders. Climate change mitigation is one of the major global purposes. To achieve the goal it is necessary to solve a number of issues. The key one is to reduce the amount of greenhouse gases emissions while keeping high growth rates of living standard, industry and economy. Some countries develop such technologies to decrease greenhouse gases emissions, in particular, carbon capture and storage technologies (CCS technologies). Meanwhile, the development...

Ecology and Environmental Protection2019
SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings; 19th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM2019, Energy and Clean Technologies
Publication

INTRODUCING A NEW REQUIREMENT IN THE ASSESSMENT OF THE IMPACT OF COMPANIES ON THE ENVIRONMENT. THE MULTIDIMENSIONAL APPROACH

(STEF92 Technology, 2019-06-20, Ana Costangioara)

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Companies worldwide are facing the challenge of transitioning to green economy, which is the result of a concerted effort together with governments, agencies, organizations to reduce the environmental burden of the modern activities in all sectors: manufacturing, transportation, energy production, etc. One generally accepted method of transition represents investing in renewable energy. In order to evaluate the impact of these investments indicators, such as NOx emissions, carbon footprint, energy consumption and ...

Ecology and Environmental Protection2019
SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings; 19th SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings19th, Science and Technologies in Geology, Exploration And Mining
Publication

INVESTIGATION OF FILTRATION FLOW INSIDE THE PORES USING REFRACTIVE INDEX MATCHING AND LDA (PART 1)

(STEF92 Technology, 2019-06-20, A. R. Evseev)

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The development of the oil industry, transition to digitalization of fields and development of new technologies require an understanding and forecasting of macroscale processes throughout the porous region, as well as reliable theoretical and numerical models. On the other hand, validation of such models requires knowledge of fluid dynamics in the pore space over a wide range of Reynolds numbers. To study the basic laws of local hydrodynamics of turbulent filtration flow inside the pores, including boundary layers...

Ecology and Environmental Protection2019
SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings; 19th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM2019, Energy and Clean Technologies
Publication

INVESTIGATION OF THE LIGNIN HYDROGENOLYSIS PROCESS IN DIFFERENT SOLVENTS

(STEF92 Technology, 2019-06-20, Esther Sulman)

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In this work, we investigated the solvent effect on the process of lignin hydrogenolysis using polymer-based catalyst 3%Ru/HPS. Liquid products of lignin hydrogenolysis process in a variety of solvents include a large number of individual compounds belonging to different classes of organic substances. These products include the substances resulting from the conversion of the solvents, and the typical products of the conversion of lignin (benzene and phenol derivatives). The main derivatives of phenol are methoxyph...

Ecology and Environmental Protection2019
SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings; 19th SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings19th, Science and Technologies in Geology, Exploration And Mining
Publication

INVESTIGATIONS ON MINERO-PETROGRAPHIC, SPECTROSCOPIC and GEMOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF PYROXENE CRYSTALS IN PEGMATITE GABBRO

(STEF92 Technology, 2019-06-20, Ufuk Ören)

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The ultramafic-mafic rocks in southwestern part of Turkey, are called as the Yesilova ophiolite was firstly described by Sarp [1]. The Yesilova ophiolite represents an ophiolite suite with missing row character and is comprised tectonites, followed upwards by ultramafic-mafic cumulates, gabbroic rocks, plagiogranite and basalt from the bottom to the top. The pegmatite gabbro is very minor lithology within the olivine gabbro and/or tectonite and formed in lenticular shaped or thin dike. They are greenish grey in co...

Ecology and Environmental Protection2019
SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings; 19th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM2019, Energy and Clean Technologies
Publication

INVESTMENTS IN RENEWABLE ENERGY ASSETS

(STEF92 Technology, 2019-06-20, Nikolay Katsarski)

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One of the major problems in the world is the fight against environmental and water pollution, greenhouse gases, fine dust particles, the major producer, along with them, carries goods and passengers as the main responsible for all this. This requires the use of degradable materials, the deployment of energy-efficient machinery, the construction of appropriate energy-saving facilities and buildings. Additionally, the advent of electric vehicles makes it necessary to build new electrical routes on the one hand. On ...

Ecology and Environmental Protection2019
SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings; 19th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM2019, Ecology, Economics, Education and Legislation
Publication

ISSUE OF CONSIDERATION EXTREMELY DANGEROUS PROPERTIES OF INDUSTRIAL WASTE WHEN ENSURING ENVIRONMENT AND HUMAN SECURITY

(STEF92 Technology, 2019-06-20, I.V. May)

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This study examines potential organizational and economic problems that business entities may face when developing measures to improve safety when handling wastes with hazardous components. The study was conducted on the example of waste of a large machine-building enterprise. More than 80% of all industrial wastes (by mass) are moderately hazardous, slightly hazardous and practically non-hazardous waste. Less than 10% waste is extremely hazardous and highly hazardous. As part of the work, more than 40 types of wa...

Ecology and Environmental Protection2019
SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings; 19th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM2019, Ecology, Economics, Education and Legislation
Publication

ISSUES OF SUSTAINABILITY OF REGIONAL HEALTH SYSTEM

(STEF92 Technology, 2019-06-20, N.V. Krivenko)

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The paper deals with the problems of the modern economy in terms of the system paradigm, the possible progressive development of socio-economic systems based on the law of harmony, expediency socio-humanitarian model of society. The decisive role in the country's economy is emphasized in the quality of human resources, the harmonization of which requires a high level of intellectual capital and good physical health with the reduction in the working-age population. The studies revealed the problems of efficiency an...

Ecology and Environmental Protection2019
SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings; 19th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM2019, Energy and Clean Technologies
Publication

JOINT EVALUATION OF THE FUTURE WAVE AND WIND ENERGY CLOSE TO BULGARIA AND ROMANIA COASTLINES

(STEF92 Technology, 2019-06-20, Daniel Ganea)

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The importance of this study is to underline the fact that the wind energy potential in the western part of the Black Sea basin can be considered significant, while the wave energy is lower in comparison with oceans. However, in winter time when energy consumption in Bulgaria and Romania is high, the wave energy presents the highest values. The aim of this research paper is to draw a comprehensive picture regarding the wave and wind energy near Bulgaria and Romania coastlines. More precisely, six locations were st...

Ecology and Environmental Protection2019
SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings; 19th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM2019, Ecology, Economics, Education and Legislation
Publication

JUSTIFICATION OF THE FEASIBILITY OF THE FORMATION OF INDUSTRIAL CLUSTERS IN THE MACROREGION - THE SOUTHERN FEDERAL DISTRICT

(STEF92 Technology, 2019-06-20, Tatiana Makarenya)

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The article is devoted to the study of the formation of industrial clusters on the territory of the Southern Federal District (SFD) of the Russian Federation, as well as the rationale for the feasibility of this management activity, taking into account the industrial-industrial complex formed in the macroregion, represented in the sectors of the agro-industrial complex, chemistry and petrochemistry, metallurgy and engineering, food industry, etc. A statistical analysis of the main indicators of the development of ...

Ecology and Environmental Protection2019
SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings; 19th SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings19th, Science and Technologies in Geology, Exploration And Mining
Publication

LABORATORY SCREENING OF EFFECTIVE CROSS-LINKED POLYMERS TO IMPROVE THE EFFICIENCY OF OIL RECOVERY AT CARBONATE DEPOSITS WITH HIGH MINERALIZATION OF RESERVOIR WATER

(STEF92 Technology, 2019-06-20, Kexing Li)

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This work presents laboratory experiments for the development and testing of methods for the selection of the cross-linked polymer for one fractured carbonate reservoir with high salinity (about 220 g/L). For this carbonate reservoir, the applicable industrial polymers are very limited because they cannot effectively increase the viscosity under such a high salinity. Therefore, a crosslinked polymer gel was proposed for enhanced oil recovery in this reservoir. For choosing the most suitable cross-linked polymer fo...

Ecology and Environmental Protection2019
SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings; 19th SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings19th, Science and Technologies in Geology, Exploration And Mining
Publication

LABORATORY STUDY OF COMPATIBILITY OF KILL FLUIDS WITH FORMATION WATER

(STEF92 Technology, 2019-12-05, Roman O. Olekhnovich)

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In the oil and gas industry the problem of utilizing produced water is solved by recirculating it and using it as a basis for fluids for hydraulic fracturing and the well killing. During the oil production formation water is extracted in association with it to the surface. Its component composition depends on both the chemical nature and geological age of rocks and it is formed as a rule with a significant impact of oil and gas on water that leads to a wide variety of its chemical properties. In the process of wor...

Ecology and Environmental Protection2019
SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings; 19th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM2019, Ecology, Economics, Education and Legislation
Publication

LAND DIVISION SYSTEM, AGROTECHNOLOGY AND SOIL TRANSFORMATION IN THE POST-ANTIQUE AGROLANDSCAPES OF NORTHWESTERN CRIMEA

(STEF92 Technology, 2019-06-20, Fedor Lisetskii)

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The quality of products in regions that specialize in viticulture and horticulture depends on many environmental factors, but the importance of the concentrations of trace ele-ments in the rhizosphere is no less important than the main elements of mineral nutri-tion. Viticulture in ancient times played a different role in the economy of Tauric Cher-sonesos at the near chora (on the Herakleian Peninsula (South-West Crimea)) and at the distant chora (in North-Western (NW) Crimea). Modern climatic and soil-lithologic...

Ecology and Environmental Protection2019
SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings; 19th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM2019, Ecology, Economics, Education and Legislation
Publication

LANDSCAPE MONITORING OF POST-INDUSTRIAL AREA USING LIDAR POINT CLOUDS AND SENTINEL-2 IMAGES

(STEF92 Technology, 2019-06-20, Marta Szostak)

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The study was performed at the former Machow sulphur mine ? 871.7 ha of dump area reclaimed after open-cast strip mining. The area was characterized by the terrain structure and vegetation cover resulting from the reclamation process. The applied direction of reclamation for this area was agroforestry. The study showed the possibility of using Sentinel-2 satellite images and airborne laser scanning point clouds for the land use and land cover (LULC) mapping, especially forested areas and deriving precise informati...

Ecology and Environmental Protection2019
SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings; 19th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM2019, Ecology, Economics, Education and Legislation
Publication

LEGAL FRAMEWORK OF SOCIAL INNOVATION: CASE STUDY OF LATVIA

(STEF92 Technology, 2019-06-20, Svetlana Polovko)

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In recent years, Latvians have shown increasing activity in creation of eco innovation in social sphere, which has caused a need to systematize and regulate it. Although a special legislation framework has been introduced to regulate social entrepreneurship in Latvia, social innovation is not legally regulated and organized yet. For the development of Latvia regions, it is necessary to enhance commercial activities of the population, which could result in welfare improvement and job creation. However, without publ...

Ecology and Environmental Protection2019
SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings; 19th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM2019, Energy and Clean Technologies
Publication

LEGUME AND GRASS BIOMASS AS AN ALTERNATIVE SUBSTRATE FOR BIOGAS PRODUCTION - THEORETICAL METHANE YIELD

(STEF92 Technology, 2019-06-20, Antonín Kintl)

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Biogas production and its use in biogas plants presents established technology with the aim of production of renewable energy and also using organic residues with different origin. The main goal of this work was to analyse potential legume and grass crops in methane production as an alternative to corn silage. Ten different crops within individual variants were chosen as a potential source of biomass for biogas production: Medicago sativa L. (two varieties), Trifolium pannonicum L., Galega orientalis L., Lolium pe...

Ecology and Environmental Protection2019
SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings; 19th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM2019, Ecology, Economics, Education and Legislation
Publication

LEVELS OF MERCURY CONTENT IN RUSSIAN FEDERATION RIVERS

(STEF92 Technology, 2019-06-20, Anna V. Mikhailenko)

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Among the current areas of modern geochemical research is the study of pollution of aquatic ecosystems with heavy metals. Mercury is a heavy metal that is subject to mandatory monitoring. The authors systematized the scattered data. This article presents an analysis of the occurrence of high and extremely high pollution of rivers of the Russian Federation with mercury over a long-term period. Every year, monitoring services record cases of multiple exceeding the maximum permissible concentrations of this metal. It...

Ecology and Environmental Protection2019
SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings; 19th SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings19th, Science and Technologies in Geology, Exploration And Mining
Publication

LITHOFACIES ANALYSIS AND DEPOSITIONAL ENVIRONMENTS OF THE UPPER TRIASSIC AND LOWER CRETACEOUS SEDIMENTS IN EUPHRATES GRABEN SYRIA

(STEF92 Technology, 2019-06-20, Ibrahem Yousef)

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The upper Triassic and lower Cretaceous sediments within the Euphrates graben are one of the most important oil and gas reservoirs to the east of Syria. Based on sedimentological investigations of core materials using methods of optical and scanning electron microscopes (SEM), accompanied with EDS and XRD analyses, four major lithofacies have been detected in the upper Triassic sediments, these include; 1) Lithofacies major sandstone bodies (code: Sst-1); up to 60 m in thickness, composed of medium to coarse-grain...

Ecology and Environmental Protection2019
SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings; 19th SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings19th, Science and Technologies in Geology, Exploration And Mining
Publication

LITHOLOGICAL TYPES OF SULPHUR ORE AND THEIR INFLUENCE ON SMELTABILITY

(STEF92 Technology, 2019-06-20, E. Sermet)

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Polish sulphur deposits occur in the northern, marginal part of the Carpathian Foredeep, in the s.c. chemical horizon of the Lower Tortonian (Miocene, Neogene). This horizon in the productive series is made up of gypsums and post-gypsum formations, especially sulphur-bearing limestones (sulphur content more than 5%). The thickness of seam sulphur deposits is from few to over 40 meters, generally 10-20 m, and average geological yield exceeds 8 Mg/m2. The bottom of the chemical series create sandstones, mudstones, s...

Ecology and Environmental Protection2019
SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings; 19th SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings19th, Science and Technologies in Geology, Exploration And Mining
Publication

LITOLOGY, CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF THE ROCKS IN THE DACIAN AND PONTIAN COAL-BEARING FORMATIONS OF THE EASTERN AREA OF THE DACIAN BASIN.

(STEF92 Technology, 2019-06-20, Eugen-Laurentiu Niculici)

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Pontian and Dacian formations in the eastern area of the Dacian Basin are represented by a succession of poorly consolidated clay, sand and sandstones, formed in dulcicol, low deep environment. This is evidenced by the existence in these rocks of characteristic fossils for this type of environment. In gray clay rocks sometimes black charcoal clay enclaves are found. Some alternate layers of metric thick layers of clay, sandy clay and clayey sands with charcoal intervals of thickness from a few centimeters to almos...

Ecology and Environmental Protection2019
SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings; 19th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM2019, Ecology, Economics, Education and Legislation
Publication

LIVESTOCK - TRADITION, DEDICATION AND ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION

(STEF92 Technology, 2019-06-20, Mihai Dinu)

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Animals have always accompanied man in specific activities, but also have provided the food supply through products of the livestock and food industries. Nutritionists remind us that we need meat, milk and eggs, as main products of livestock. Nowadays, the livestock sector is modernly equipped and it is coordinated by IT programs, which is why production can be anticipated, including risks. At the same time, modernity does not exclude the specificity of the place where livestock is concerned, to which the farmer i...

Ecology and Environmental Protection2019
SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings; 19th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM2019, Ecology, Economics, Education and Legislation
Publication

LOCAL ACTION GROUPS AS ENTITIES OF SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF RURAL AREAS IN POLAND

(STEF92 Technology, 2019-06-20, Agnieszka Wojewódzka-Wiewiórska)

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The object of the considerations taken up in the article is the operation of local action groups in Poland, which were established in rural areas under the Leader approach. Their functioning is an expression of a specific EU policy approach to local development with the active participation of local communities. As part of local action groups, cooperation between the social, economic and public sectors is undertaken, which is an innovative approach in the development policy towards rural areas in Poland. The partn...

Ecology and Environmental Protection2019
SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings; 19th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM2019, Ecology, Economics, Education and Legislation
Publication

LONG-TERM WEATHERING OF FUEL OIL SPILLED FROM THE TANKER "ERIKA" ON THE ATLANTIC COAST OF FRANCE

(STEF92 Technology, 2019-06-20, A Kuznetsov)

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The paper examines the results of a series of field observations carried out on the Atlantic coasts of France polluted by heavy fuel oil spilled due the accident of the tanker ?Erika? in December 1999. The aim of these observations is to determine the rates of the spilled fuel oil natural degradation and to consider their relationship with principal environmental factors. It is a part of a larger-scale research being performed on geographically different oiled seacoasts in France, Spain, and Russia. In France, eig...

Ecology and Environmental Protection2019
SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings; 19th SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings19th, Science and Technologies in Geology, Exploration And Mining
Publication

LOW-FREQUENCY, LOW-NOISE MOLECULAR-ELECTRONIC HYDROPHONE FOR OFFSHORE AND TRANSIT ZONE SEISMIC EXPLORATION

(STEF92 Technology, 2019-06-20, Dmitry Zaitsev)

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The study presents the results of the development of low-noise broadband hydrophone based on molecular electronic technology (MET) for mineral exploration systems in transit zones and on the shelf to depths of about 100 meters. The study investigates amplitude-frequency response (AFR), self-noise, dynamic range, and stability of sensor characteristics. The paper provides the results of experimental studies of prototypes in a laboratory and natural conditions in the Kara sea, including a comparison with hydrophones...

Ecology and Environmental Protection2019
SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings; 19th SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings19th, Science and Technologies in Geology, Exploration And Mining
Publication

MACROSCOPIC ELECTRICAL CONDUCTIVITY FOR MICROSTRUCTURES OF SANDSTONES

(STEF92 Technology, 2019-06-20, М.И. Эпов)

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A quantitative analysis of digital samples of a sandstone core is presented. We compare an exact calculation of the effective electrical conductivity that solves directly the disordered Laplace equation with the result obtained with the help of theoretical Landau-Lifshitz-Matheron type formulas for log-stable probability distributions. To apply these formulas we take measurements of conductivity in cubic subsamples K of sidelength l<L, L is sidelength of digital total sample. Based on these measurements we obtain ...

Ecology and Environmental Protection2019
SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings; 19th SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings19th, Science and Technologies in Geology, Exploration And Mining
Publication

MACROSEISMIC INTENSITY ATTENUATION LAWS FOR LARGE VRANCEA(ROMANIA) INTERMEDIATE EARTHQUAKES

(STEF92 Technology, 2019-06-20, Iren-Adelina Moldovan)

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The macroseismic intensity attenuation and its variation as a function of the epicentral or hypocentral distance is one of the issues in the seismic hazard assessment and of shake map generation. This output is especially required by emergency situation inspectorates or by the insurance companies. The macroseismic intensity investigations are carried out in Romania after all earthquakes with magnitudes larger than 4.0. Starting with 2014 the classical method for macroseismic information collection was doubled by t...

Ecology and Environmental Protection2019
SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings; 19th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM2019, Energy and Clean Technologies
Publication

MAGNETICALLY RECOVERABLE POLYMERIC CATALYST FOR CELLULOSE HYDROGENOLYSIS

(STEF92 Technology, 2019-06-20, Oleg V. Manaenkov)

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In this work, the synthesis method of magnetically recoverable catalyst (3 % Ru-Fe3O4/HPS MN270) was developed. Synthesized magnetically recoverable supports and catalysts were characterized by different physical-chemical methods. The magnetic properties of the catalyst samples were studied. The experimental samples were shown to have a high saturation magnetization (4.0 ± 0.5 emu/g). The magnetization curves no remanence or coercivity is observed, demonstrating superparamagnetic behavior which is characterized fo...

Ecology and Environmental Protection2019
SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings; 19th SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings19th, Science and Technologies in Geology, Exploration And Mining
Publication

MAPPING ACTIVITIES ON THE ROMANIAN BLACK SEA SHELF

(STEF92 Technology, 2019-06-20, Mihaela Melinte‐Dobrinescu)

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The oldest Romanian research focused on the Romanian Black Sea continental shelf was published in the volume The Sulina Arm. An outlet to sea (Danube European Commission, 1856). At the beginning of the 20th Century, The Marine Map ? Romania?s coastline was elaborated by Catuneanu. Additionally, biologists, geographers and geologists, such as Grigore Antipa, Ion Borcea, Constantin Bratescu, and Radu Ciocardel, among many others, initiated significant studies within the Romanian continental shelf in the first decade...

Ecology and Environmental Protection2019
SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings; 19th SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings19th, Science and Technologies in Geology, Exploration And Mining
Publication

MARINE GEOPHYSICAL INVESTIGATIONS TO ASSESS THE SAFETY OF THE ROMANIAN MARITIME SPACE. CASE STUDY: MIDIA HARBOR OFFSHORE

(STEF92 Technology, 2019-06-20, Radu Dimitriu)

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Redefining the maritime space security framework is actually a top priority for any European maritime country, and Romania is no exception. Several research projects, all in connection with the safety of the maritime space and the submerged cultural heritage have been addressed by the Romanian researchers during the last years. Among them, the project entitled ?Implementation of a geophysical investigation and monitoring tool of the Romanian maritime space security ? MAR-S? explicitly aimed at demonstrating the ef...

Ecology and Environmental Protection2019
SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings; 19th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM2019, Ecology, Economics, Education and Legislation
Publication

MARKET VALUES OF LAND NEAR PROTECTED NATURAL SITES VERSUS MARKET VALUES OF LAND OUTSIDE THESE LOCATIONS

(STEF92 Technology, 2019-06-20, Alena Kliková)

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The paper is concerned with the evaluation of the influence of the proximity of important protected location on the market value of land compared with the market value of land outside these locations. The database of values of land near or directly inside the locality classified as a protected natural site will be created in the paper, as well as the database of similar land outside such locations. The market values will be created from these databases. Then the paper will deal with the comparison of these values ...

Ecology and Environmental Protection2019
SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings; 19th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM2019, Energy and Clean Technologies
Publication

MEDIUM VOLTAGE NETWORKS AUTOMATION TO IMPROVEMENT OF THE ELECTRICAL ENERGY DISTRIBUTION SERVICE

(STEF92 Technology, 2019-06-20, Florin-Dumitru Andrei)

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Reducing consumers' electricity supply time, reducing downtime in selection of the medium-voltage feeder faulty branch requires that the network be equipped with commanding devices, automation and modern primary switching equipment.The medium voltage automation system will be based on the degree that, each line, contributes to attract sanctions for unplanned interruptions, and by analyzing the causes that determine the interruptions in continuity of electrical energy supply in the past two to three years.The adopt...

Ecology and Environmental Protection2019
SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings; 19th SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings19th, Science and Technologies in Geology, Exploration And Mining
Publication

METHOD OF ICEBERG HAZARD ESTIMATION IN THE KARA SEA, BASED ON REALIZATIONS OF THE NUMERICAL MODEL

(STEF92 Technology, 2019-06-20, Anastasiia Tiugaleva)

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For the design and safe operation of oil and gas offshore drilling structures on the Arctic shelf, it is necessary to know the regime characteristics (frequency of occurrence, size, drift parameters) of dangerous ice features (icebergs, hummocks, stamukhas, large ice floes). In the paper we describe a method of estimating the frequency of iceberg occurrence, which is based on the implementation of a numerical iceberg drift model, and the subsequent calculation of the conditional probability of icebergs appearing i...

Ecology and Environmental Protection2019
SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings; 19th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM2019, Ecology, Economics, Education and Legislation
Publication

METHOD OF INTENSIFICATION OF RECLAMATION OF LANDFILLS AND LANDFILLS OF SOLID DOMESTIC WASTE WITH THE USE OF BIOLOGICS

(STEF92 Technology, 2019-06-20, Ksenia Pishchaeva)

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The active development of large cities leads to increase of wastes. And as a result, a system of interrelated problems was formed: 1) The negative impact of municipal solid waste (MSW) landfills on the population and the environment; 2) The irrational use of land adjacent to metropolises; 3) The lack of modern facilities. In Russia the MSW landfills for a long time will be used for disposal of solid wastes residues. To date, 93% of generated wastes is placed on landfills. The main objective is to reduce the number...

Ecology and Environmental Protection2019
SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings; 19th SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings19th, Science and Technologies in Geology, Exploration And Mining
Publication

METHOD TO CALCULATE APPARENT PERMEABILITY OF HYDRAULIC FRACTURES

(STEF92 Technology, 2019-06-20, Ádám Pásztor)

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Hydraulic fracturing is one of the most widely and commonly applied production intensification method in the petroleum industry. The procedure?s main aim is to increase the contact area between the reservoir rock and the production system resulting in elevated productivity. In order to prevent the complete closure of the induced fractures the application of so-called proppant agents is obligatory. The size, shape, distribution and number of the proppants remained after the closure will affect the tortuosity and av...

Ecology and Environmental Protection2019
SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings; 19th SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings19th, Science and Technologies in Geology, Exploration And Mining
Publication

METHODOLOGY FOR ASSESSING A POTENTIAL SURFACE HYDROCARBONS LEAKAGE FROM FAULTS

(STEF92 Technology, 2019-06-20, Efrosima Zaneva-Dobranova)

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The work presents and validates the methodology for assessing surface hydrocarbon dissipation which is observed in the vicinity of natural sites and technological facilities. The results of the application of this methodology can be employed in the assessment of the potential environmental risks, the degree of environmental pollution, the influence areas of pollution, etc. and in taking adequate actions to prevent possible emergency situations.

Ecology and Environmental Protection2019
SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings; 19th SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings19th, Science and Technologies in Geology, Exploration And Mining
Publication

METHODS FOR OIL AND GAS SUPPLY CHAIN OPTIMIZATION IN THE ENVIROMENTAL ISSUES GLOBALLY

(STEF92 Technology, 2019-06-20, Alina-Daniela Mihalcea)

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The purpose of this paper is to present an analysis about the methods, which can be applied to optimize the oil and gas supply chain, in the context of globally environmental challenges. The regional legislation backgrounds regarding the environment, mainly based on social and economic reasons, are becoming more and more important. The European Union (UE) is a first example of applying the regional environmental principles and objectives by means of the legislation of member national states, the European fundament...

Ecology and Environmental Protection2019
SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings; 19th SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings19th, Science and Technologies in Geology, Exploration And Mining
Publication

METHODS OF AUTOMATION THE PROCESS OF DETAILED CORRELATION OF WELL SECTIONS WITH THE USE OF MACHINE LEARNING

(STEF92 Technology, 2019-06-20, Timur Murtazin)

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When constructing a geological model at the stage of 3D grid building, the problem of vertical layering. When modeling is performed on the area with a large number of wells, the process of cross-well correlation of productive strata turns into a very labor consuming stage. To speed up and increase the reliability of the correlation of well sections, the authors proposed an approach to automate this time-consuming process. This approach is based on the use of machine learning algorithms that can reproduce the nonli...

Ecology and Environmental Protection2019
SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings; 19th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM2019, Ecology, Economics, Education and Legislation
Publication

METHODS OF USING ASMC DATA TO ASSESS FOREST FIRE DANGER

(STEF92 Technology, 2019-06-20, Nikolay V. Baranovskiy)

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Atmospheric-soil measuring complex (ASMC) contains ten-meter mast with five temperature and humidity sensors in the radiation protection at altitudes of 1, 2, 4, 6 and 10 m. In addition, a wind speed, wind direction and total solar radiation sensors are installed on the mast. Also a solar battery and an antenna for a cellular modem are installed on the mast. Near the mast there is a snow cover height sensor and a liquid precipitation sensor on a two-meter tripod. The soil part of the stationary variant for monitor...

Ecology and Environmental Protection2019
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